Funded Projects

Explore our currently funded projects. You may search with all three fields, then focus your results by applying any of the dropdown filters. After customizing your search, you may download results and even save your specific search for later.

Project # Project Title Research Focus Area Research Program Administering IC Sort descending Institution(s) Investigator(s) Location(s) Year Awarded
1R61HL156248-01
Intranasal Leptin as A Novel Treatment of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NHLBI JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY POLOTSKY, VSEVOLOD Y Baltimore, MD 2020
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Pharmacotherapies to Reverse Opioid Overdose Induced Respiratory Depression without Central Opioid Withdrawal (Target Validation and Candidate Therapeutic Development (R61/R33 - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HL-20-031
1R61HL156240-01
Treatment of Fentanyl Overdose-Induced Respiratory Failure by Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NHLBI PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR HAOUZI, PHILIPPE A Hershey, PA 2020
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Pharmacotherapies to Reverse Opioid Overdose Induced Respiratory Depression without Central Opioid Withdrawal (Target Validation and Candidate Therapeutic Development (R61/R33 - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HL-20-031
1UG3DA048388-01
Cannabidiol Effects on Craving and Relapse Prevention in Opioid Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA INSYS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY ELKASHEF, AHMED Chandler, AZ 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

To tackle the national public health emergency posed by opioid misuse, addiction, and overdose deaths, the development of effective new medications and the FDA drug approval process must be accelerated. In response to this call, INSYS Development Company, Inc. (INSYS) has developed a cannabidiol (CBD) oral solution that shows promise as a novel medication for prevention of relapse that addresses one of the five opportunities specified in the HEAL Initiative to improve treatment options. The first phase of this project involves clinical trials of CBD on cue-induced cravings, modulation of withdrawal, alterations of negative affect states, relapse to opioid use, and treatment retention in patients with OUD receiving buprenorphine treatment in a residential drug treatment facility. The findings from this phase will inform further studies in an outpatient setting. If successful, this project could advance to the development of a new monotherapy for the treatment of OUD.

1UG3DA054825-01
A novel and highly selective orexin 1 receptor antagonist for the treatment of patients with opioid use disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS INAMDAR, AMIR Wilmington, DE 2021
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-20-092
Summary:

In collaboration with Eolas Therapeutics and the NIH Blueprint Neurotherapeutics Network, AstraZeneca has developed a novel compound for treatment of opioid use disorder, AZD4041, which targets orexin 1 (OX1) receptors in the brain. In animal studies, AZD4041 reduced the motivation to consume opioids or nicotine, reduced relapse-like drug-seeking behaviors, and showed a favorable safety profile. The compound also has proven to be safe in an initial Phase 1 clinical trial in healthy human volunteers. This project will further evaluate the safety (e.g., respiratory depression profile) of AZD4041 in human volunteers, using multiple and increasing doses. Upon successful completion of these studies, the compound will be tested in a proof-of-concept efficacy study in patients with opioid use disorder. If this is successful, the compound will advance to larger Phase 2 and Phase 3 pivotal clinical trial to tests its effectiveness in the treatment of opioid use disorder.

1R34DA046635-01A1
Treatment of chronic low back pain with transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL Kong, Jian Boston, MA 2019
NOFO Title: Behavioral & Integrative Treatment Development Program (R34 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PA-18-073
Summary:

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common reasons for all physician visits in the U.S. The financial costs associated with the care of LBP are staggering. The treatments for chronic low back pain (cLBP) are far from satisfactory, and opioids are often prescribed with varying degrees of success. This study builds on prior work suggesting that auricular transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS), a non-invasive therapeutic, can significantly reduce symptoms of chronic pain and common comorbidities of chronic pain, such as depression and anxiety. This proposal aims to investigate the treatment effect and underlying mechanism of tVNS on chronic low back pain. Patients with chronic low back pain will be randomized to either real or sham tVNS treatment for 1 month, with a 3-month follow-up. This study, if successful, could provide new treatment options for chronic low back pain and reduce the use of opioid analgesics in chronic pain management.

1U01DA056240-01
IND-Enabling Program for a Long-Acting Anti-Methamphetamine Monoclonal Antibody for Treating Methamphetamine Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA INTERVEXION THERAPEUTICS, LLC STEVENS, MISTY WARD Little Rock, AR 2022
NOFO Title: Grand Opportunity in Medications Development for Substance-Use Disorders (U01)
NOFO Number: PAR-19-327
Summary:

There are currently no medications approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to treat methamphetamine use disorder, even though risky patterns of methamphetamine use and overdose deaths have increased in recent years. Research using animal models shows that immune molecules that latch onto methamphetamine (anti-methamphetamine antibodies) show promise in blocking the effects of the drug. This project aims to identify a long-acting monoclonal antibody targeted to methamphetamine and conduct development and safety studies to prepare for future testing of the antibody treatment in humans.

1UG3DA050316-01
Development of SBI-553, an allosteric modulator of NTR1, for the treatment of substance use disorders Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute Pinkerton, Anthony La Jolla, CA 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

Addiction to opioids is related to the physiology of the brain’s dopamine-based reward system. As a modulator of dopaminergic systems, the neurotensin 1 receptor (NTR1) should be a molecular target for treating addictive disorders; however, few non-peptide brain penetrant neurotensin modulators have been identified, and orthosteric NTR1 ligands display side effects that have limited their clinical development. This group discovered a series of brain-penetrant NTR1 modulators, including a lead compound SBI-553, with a unique mechanism of action at NTR1. SBI-553 is an orally available, brain penetrant ?-arrestin biased allosteric modulator of NTR1, which shows efficacy in a range of addiction models and circumvents the clinically limiting side effects. While potentially high risk, the activity of SBI-553 has been validated in vitro and in vivo, and the initial safety profiling indicates no issues that would preclude further development. This study will develop SBI-553 as a treatment for opioid use disorder.

1UG3DA058544-01A1
Antibody-based therapy for fentanyl-related opioid use disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA MCLEAN HOSPITAL DESAI, RAJEEV INDRAJIT (contact); BREMER, PAUL T Belmont, MA 2023
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid and/or Stimulant Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-22-200
1UG3DA050311-01
Mu Opioid Receptor Modulator Development to Treat Opioid Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA Virginia Commonwealth University Zhang, Yan Richmond, VA 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

There is a need to develop a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) treatment with enhanced therapeutic effects and reduced undesirable effects. Recently, several highly selective and potent MOR modulators have been identified as novel leads for opioid use disorder treatment. They all showed more promising pharmacological profiles compared to other known drugs in this category. The current proposal will focus on further development of these leads for preclinical IND-enabling studies and dynamic drug discovery and development pipeline construction. This project plans to further validate therapeutic profiles of the current leads with self-administration and pharmacokinetic studies and expand the small-molecule library to build a dynamic drug discovery and development pipeline. Preclinical IND-enabling studies on the identified lead(s) will be conducted, and in vivo pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics profiles of the new hits will be compared with current leads to define the next generation of lead compound(s).

1R01DA048417-01
A novel opioid receptor antagonist for treating abuse and overdose Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER France, Charles P San Antonio, TX 2019
NOFO Title: NIH Research Project Grant (Parent R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-484
Summary:

Deaths from opioid overdose continue to rise; from 2015 to 2016, there was a 28 percent increase in the number of fatal overdoses. Currently available pharmacotherapies include MOR agonists (e.g., buprenorphine) and antagonists (e.g., naloxone), all of which suffer from specific and clear limitations. To address the main deficits in these treatments, the researchers will develop and optimize medications with longer duration of action that prevent and reverse the effects of opioids in a manner that is not surmounted by increasing doses of agonist. Their pilot studies in monkeys show that the pseudo irreversible MOR selective antagonist methocinnamox (MCAM) decreases heroin but not cocaine self-administration, decreases choice for remifentanil in a food/drug choice procedure, and reverses—as well as protects against—respiratory depression by heroin, with a single injection being effective for a week or longer. Bringing a medication like this to marketable fruition could significantly improve the treatment of OUD and save lives by providing insurmountable extended protection after rescue from overdose, including from ultra-potent fentanyl analogs.

1UG3DA052173-01A1
Combating opioid addiction using CVL-936, a novel D3/D2 receptor antagonist Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA CEREVEL THERAPEUTICS, LLC CHAKILAM, ANANTHSRINIVAS RAO Cambridge, MA 2021
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-20-092
Summary:

Opioid use and addiction affects more than 2 million Americans and contribute to a large proportion of all drug overdose deaths. Current treatments for opioid use disorder (e.g., methadone and buprenorphine) are not always effective, may be misused, and can have side effects that discourage treatment continuation. Therefore, Cerevel Therapeutics is evaluating a novel compound, CVL-936, which targets brain molecules called dopamine D3 receptors. These receptors are involved in the brain’s reward and relapse pathways and are present in higher levels in people with addictions. In animal studies, the molecule reduced self-administration of nicotine and fentanyl, including in relapse situations. The project will test the safety and tolerability of CVL-936 in animals and healthy humans and will examine its effectiveness in reducing craving in people with opioid use disorder.

1UG3DA047700-01
Biased Mu-Opioid Receptor Analgesics to Prevent Overdose and Opioid Use Disorders Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA MEBIAS DISCOVERY, LLC KUO, LAWRENCE C Philadelphia, PA 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

The adverse effects of morphine and other mu-opioid receptor (MOR) agonists are linked to the ?-arrestin pathway, while analgesia is tied to the G-protein pathway. Pathway specific or “biased” drug development can target G-protein specific agonists that avoid the negative consequences of ?-arrestin signaling activation and produce analgesia. Highly “biased” MOR agonists have promise as effective analgesics but devoid of opioid-induced adverse effects. Preclinical studies compared two compounds, MEB-1166 and MEB-1170, against Oliceridine and morphine. Both compounds displayed no respiratory depression, even at high doses, while morphine and Oliceridine significantly reduced respiratory function. In contrast to morphine, neither MEB-1166 nor MEB-1170 produced conditioned place preference, suggesting an absence of abuse liability. This study will characterize the pharmaceutical and pharmacological profiles and perform liability studies for these compounds.

1U01DA057862-01
Development of PPL-138, a Novel Mixed NOP/Mu Partial Agonist for Treatment of Cocaine Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA PHOENIX PHARMALABS, INC. TOLL, LAWRENCE R; LEVIN, FRANCES RUDNICK; LEVY, DANIEL Woodscross, UT 2022
NOFO Title: Grand Opportunity in Medications Development for Substance-Use Disorders (U01)
NOFO Number: PAR-19-327
Summary:

Currently no medications are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for psychostimulant (cocaine and methamphetamine) use disorder. This project will develop a novel opioid molecule (PPL-138) that blocks cocaine and methamphetamine self-administration in animal models and that lacks rewarding properties that could lead to addiction. This research will conduct manufacturing and safety studies to prepare for Phase 1 clinical trials to determine safety in human patients.

1UG3DA048386-01
Vaccines for fentanyl and its derivatives: A strategy to reduce illicit use and overdose Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA PRAVETONI, MARCO Minneapolis, MN 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

The United States has seen dramatic increases in fatal overdoses due to heroin, counterfeit prescription drugs, and cocaine adulterated with fentanyl or fentanyl-like analogs. Current medications may not be sufficient to address the opioid overdose epidemic. As a complementary strategy, the researchers plan to develop vaccines against fentanyl and fentanyl-like compounds to reduce their abuse liability and the growing incidence of fatal overdoses. This research team has already developed vaccines against heroin and oxycodone that stimulate the production of antibodies effective in reducing opioid distribution to the brain, opioid-induced behaviors, and opioid-induced respiratory depression and have identified a promising fentanyl vaccine candidate cued up for optimization. Successful completion of an anti-fentanyl vaccine development project could offer a long-lasting, safe, and cost-effective intervention complementary to medication-assisted treatment (MAT) and may reduce overdoses in opioid users as well as protect people in professions (e.g., law enforcement, airport security, postal workers) at risk of accidental exposure to fentanyl and fentanyl analogs.

1UG3DA050923-01
AMPA Antagonism: A Novel Pharmacology for Launching Recovery from Opioid Addiction Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS Chambers, Robert Indianapolis, IN 2020
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

The excruciating multiday experience of opioid withdrawal syndrome (OWS), is exacerbated by the opioid antagonist drugs naloxone and naltrexone. This industry-academia collaboration will explore the potential of the glutamate AMPA receptor antagonist Tezampanel (TZP). Animal studies have shown reduced hyperactivity in brain circuits involved in OWS, without relying on direct stimulation or antagonism of the opioid system ,and has already been delivered to over 500 human subjects and found to be safe for a potential migraine indication. This proposal will build up the evidence needed to apply for and conduct open label and blinded placebo-controlled human trials of TZP safety and efficacy for OWS. If successful, this project will allow planning for a pivotal registration trial for TZP for OWS, and as a transitional treatment to long-term recovery on naltrexone and help us stem the tide of the opioid crisis.

1UG3DA050325-01
Use of a GLP-1 Agonist to Treat Opioid Use Disorder in Rats and Man Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA Pennsylvania State University Hershey Medical Center Grigson, Patricia Hershey, PA 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

High relapse rates among people with opioid use disorder (OUD) indicate that addiction involves appetitive pathways. Peripheral stimulation of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) “satiety” pathway could reduce heroin seeking and taking. Pretreatment with a GLP-1R agonist reduces heroin taking, seeking, and drug-induced reinstatement in rats. This project tests whether GLP-1R agonists can reduce relapse in humans with OUD. A pilot study will be conducted to determine whether once-daily treatment with the shorter acting GLP-1R agonist, liraglutide, can safely and effectively reduce cravings among OUD patients. Animal models will be used to test the efficacy and safety of a longer-acting GLP-1R agonist, semaglutide, and then a clinical trial will be conducted to test whether semaglutide will reduce relapse and use in animal models. If successful, the study will show that treatment with GLP-1R agonists can safely and effectively reduce opioid craving, seeking, and relapse.

3UG3DA048502-01A1S2
Non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation in opioid use disorders Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA EMORY UNIVERSITY BREMNER, JAMES DOUGLAS Atlanta, GA 2021
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest to Encourage Eligible NIH HEAL Initiative Awardees to Apply for PA-20-222: Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research (Admin Supp - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: NOT-NS-20-107
Summary:

This research will expand the understanding of the effects of non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation on patients with opioid use disorder by examining the relationship between nerve stimulation and treatment, respiratory physiology, withdrawal symptoms, and relapse. Additionally, these relationships will be added to existing algorithms and equipment being developed by the Inan Research Lab at the Georgia Institute of Technology. Collecting and determining the quality of conventional respiration signals, as well as collecting high-resolution impedance based respiratory measurements, will help to determine the impact of non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation on breathing and lung function in people with opioid use disorder, toward development of a profile of physiological effects of non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation during opioid withdrawal.

1UG3DA047708-01
Development of a safe and effective novel mechanism analgesic to treat moderate to severe pain with low or absent abuse liability. Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA ARTYS BIOTECH, LLC LARK, MICHAEL WILLIAM; ZADINA, JAMES E Plymouth Meeting, PA 2019
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

Chronic pain affects an estimated 100 million Americans, or one third of the U.S. population, and it is the primary reason Americans are on disability. Although many treatments are available for pain, the most potent class of analgesics relies on opioid analogs, whose limitations and well-known adverse effects have contributed to the present opioid crisis. New pharmacotherapies for pain management are sorely needed. MTX1604, a synthetic endomorphin analog, has emerged as a highly effective analgesic that exhibits reduced reward potential and respiratory suppression, and a robust duration of efficacy in a variety of validated animal models of acute, neuropathic, inflammatory, post-operative, and visceral pain. This project will generate additional preclinical characterization data of MTX1604 and advance clinical development toward FDA approval. If successful, this medication development project could offer patients a novel non-addictive, potent, and safe analgesic and thus have a direct impact on the opioid crisis.

1U01DA057846-01
Transdermal Rotigotine as Adjunct to Behavioral Therapy for Cocaine Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY BJORK, JAMES M; ARIAS, ALBERT JOSEPH Richmond, VA 2022
NOFO Title: Grand Opportunity in Medications Development for Substance-Use Disorders (U01)
NOFO Number: PAR-19-327
Summary:

Currently no medications are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to treat cocaine use disorder, which compromises cognitive function associated with achieving goals such as working memory, the ability to update information, and mental flexibility. This project will test whether  stimulating dopamine activity in the brain with the drug rotigotine (approved to treat Parkinson’s disease) is effective for treating cocaine use disorder. Past research has also shown that rotigotine can improve nerve cell and cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease. This project will conduct a clinical trial to test whether treatment with rotigotine combined with cognitive behavioral therapy can reduce cocaine use in people with cocaine use disorder.

5UG3DA047714-02
Feasibility of Deep Brain Stimulation as a Novel Treatment for Refractory Opioid Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Rezai, Ali R Morgantown, WV 2019
NOFO Title: Device-Based Treatments for Substance Use Disorders (UG3/UH3, Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-18-494
1UG3DA052282-01
NOP Receptor Antagonist for OUD Pharmacotherapy Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON Cunningham, Kathryn Galveston, TX 2020
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002
Summary:

Medication-based treatment for opioid use disorder OUD aids in reducing mortality, opioid withdrawal, intake and opioid-seeking behaviors, however there is a clear need to increase the armamentarium of therapeutics for OUD. The ?non-classical? NOcicePtin receptor (NOPr) binds the endogenous neuropeptide nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and is a promising target based on the evidence for its function in the regulation of the rewarding and motivational effects of opioids and alcohol. This study plans to assess the ability of the novel and selective NOPr antagonist BTRX-246040 to block oxycodone intake without abuse liability, and to suppress oxycodone withdrawal and relapse-like behaviors in rats. The study will also determine Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics interactions (DMPK) between oxycodone and BTRX-246040 and brain penetrability in male and female rats. If successful, these preclinical studies will be followed by a Phase 1 clinical trial in non-treatment seeking OUD participants. These investigations will advance the prospects of validating a novel medication for OUD.

1R34DA046730-01
Web-Based Treatment for Perinatal Opioid Use Disorder Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Guille, Constance Charleston, SC 2019
NOFO Title: Behavioral & Integrative Treatment Development Program (R34)
NOFO Number: PA-16-073
Summary:

The increased risk of maternal, obstetric, and newborn morbidity and mortality associated with perinatal prescription opioid (PO) misuse and opioid use disorder (OUD) is well established. Despite clear advances in maternal, fetal, and newborn health with treatment of perinatal opioid misuse and OUD, much work remains. Preliminary data has demonstrated significant reductions in opioid misuse as a result of our Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) program for pain combined with shared decision making for medication management for pregnant women misusing POs or with OUD (including heroin). However, access to the program is still limited and several obstacles to its expansion remain. This proposal will fill this critical gap by converting their CBT intervention from in-person sessions to a web-based interface. The proposed research will result in a critical advance in the management of opioid use and abuse during pregnancy and prevent both the acute and long-term risks associated with pre- and perinatal PO misuse and OUD, including overdose and death.

1UG3DA054785-01A1
Development of Specific Mu Opioid Receptor Antagonists to Reverse the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Fentanyls Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA Virginia Commonwealth University ZHANG, YAN Richmond, Virginia 2022
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-20-092
Summary:

Fentanyl and its analogs are synthetic opioids that are 100 to 10,000 times more potent than morphine. Overdose from these opioids is extremely dangerous due to their ultra-potency and longer half-life than naloxone, the front-line treatment for fentanyl overdose. This research study will develop novel mu opioid receptor antagonists that bind to the same receptor as the opioid drugs and specifically counteract fentanyl and its analogs, thereby reversing the drugs’ acute toxicity more effectively and with fewer side effects than current treatments. The researchers will characterize novel fentanyl derivatives, identify promising compounds, and pursue preclinical development of these compounds as novel reversal agents against the acute toxicity of fentanyl. The goal is to file an Investigational New Drug application with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

1UG3DA048508-01
Combined tDCS and Cognitive Training for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA University of Minnesota Lim, Kelvin Minneapolis, MN 2019
NOFO Title: Device-Based Treatments for Substance Use Disorders (UG3/UH3, Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-18-494
1UG3DA053094-01A1
The Development of Delta Opioid Receptor Agonists for the Treatment of Opioid Withdrawal Associated Behaviors Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose NIDA UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO PRADHAN, AMYNAH AMIR ALI Chicago, IL 2022
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-20-092
Summary:

This project aims to develop a new way to stimulate the delta opioid receptor to treat withdrawal and abstinence from chronic opioid use. Withdrawal can cause pain, depression, and anxiety, which contribute to relapse. The research will test promising drug candidates in animal models with the intention of bringing at least one effective and safe compound to the final stage of drug development before human clinical trials can begin.