Funded Projects
Explore our currently funded projects. You may search with all three fields, then focus your results by applying any of the dropdown filters. After customizing your search, you may download results and even save your specific search for later.
Project # | Project Title | Research Focus Area | Research Program | Administering IC | Institution(s) | Investigator(s) Sort descending | Location(s) | Year Awarded |
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3U24HD095254-03S1
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DATA COORDINATING CENTER FOR THE NICHD NEONATAL RESEARCH NETWORK (U24) | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | Research Triangle Institute | Abhik Das | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2020 |
NOFO Number: PA-18-591
Summary: Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) has emerged as a tragic by-product of the opioid epidemic. Newborns whose mothers used opioids while pregnant can experience symptoms of opioid withdrawal in the days following birth, such as tremors, irritability, seizures, sleep, digestive, and feeding problems. However, little is known about the effect of antenatal opioid exposure on longer-term infant development over time. To address this gap in understanding, the ACT NOW Longitudinal study is examining a crucial developmental period from birth to two years of life through a comprehensive battery of assessments, including MRI imaging, neurodevelopmental behavioral assessments, and family report measures. This longitudinal cohort study is projected to include a total of 375 infants, 250 who were exposed to opioids and 125 matched controls. |
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1R34DA050258-01
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3/3 Promoting Resilience in Children: Protocol Development for a Birth Cohort Study To Assess Factors Impacting Neurodevelopment | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON | ALEXANDER, ANDREW L | Madison, WI | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The first ten years of life are accompanied by rapid changes to the developing brain and cognitive abilities. Complex interacting factors including genetics, early-life exposure to substances, family and social interactions, and home and community environments can affect brain and cognitive development. Three linked projects aim to develop effective research protocols to lay a foundation for a future HEALthy Brain and Cognitive Development (HBCD) birth cohort study. Project 1 will develop protocols for recruitment and retention of a diverse sample of pregnant and postpartum women with oversampling of mothers with prenatal opioid use. Project 2 will identify ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges for investigations in this vulnerable population and define effective solutions to enable recruitment and study of these participants. Project 3 will develop and evaluate protocols for acquiring high-quality, quantitative neuroimaging measures with magnetic resonance imaging and functional near infrared spectroscopy and assess effective strategies for measuring cognitive performance in young children, including those exposed to opioids. |
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1UG1HD107580-01
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UAB Clinical Site HEAL Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Pharmacological Treatments | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM (AL) | AMBALAVANAN, NAMASIVAYAM | Birmingham, AL | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pharmacological Treatments Comparative Effectiveness Trial - Clinical Sites (UG1 Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-21-031 Summary: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) is a condition that occurs when newborns are exposed to opioids during pregnancy. Symptoms often include tremors, excessive crying, sleep deprivation, and swallowing difficulties. Cases are rising, with a newborn affected by NOWS approximately every 15 minutes. Currently, healthcare providers in the United States lack standard, evidence-based treatments for NOWS. This project is part of a multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trial that directly compares NOWS treatments—morphine, methadone, and buprenorphine—and takes into account other types of non-drug therapies, such as behavioral interventions. The goal is to generate results that can inform clinical practice guidelines and give newborns with NOWS the best start possible. The University of Alabama at Birmingham routinely treats newborns with NOWS and has been part of NICHD’s Neonatal Research Network (NRN) for more than 25 years. The center has an excellent track record of enrollment in clinical studies, with successful follow-up to 2 years of age and beyond. |
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1U01DA055359-01
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18/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR | BAKHIREVA, LUDMILA NICOLE (contact); LEEMAN, LAWRENCE M | Albuquerque, NM | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative template of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive and well curated research dataset to the scientific community at large. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. The University of New Mexico Health Science Center study site is in a largely rural/mixed state with one of the highest rates of overdose in the nation. This site will enroll diverse mother-infant pairs and partners or caregivers, including Hispanic/Latinx and American Indian individuals. |
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3U01DA055359-03S1
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HBCD Study Biospecimens Administrative Supplement: Resource Generation for Delivery Specimens | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR | BAKHIREVA, LUDMILA NICOLE (contact); LEEMAN, LAWRENCE M | Albuquerque, NM | 2023 |
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Biospecimen Collection in Pregnancy
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-23-005 Summary: Opioid use during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes for pregnant individuals and offspring. The mechanisms through which these outcomes arise and the consequences of prenatal opioid exposure on child health and development remain largely unexplored. The HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study is a nationwide longitudinal prospective study of early child development that will assess a broad spectrum of biological, behavioral, social, and health factors among 7,500 pregnant women and their children from pregnancy to mid-childhood. This supplement will expand the biospecimen collection of the HBCD protocol at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to include delivery specimens (placenta, cord tissue, and cord blood). This will provide an unprecedented resource-generating opportunity for the larger scientific community to comprehensively evaluate mechanisms that mediate the connection between substance use during pregnancy and adverse neonatal, infant, and/or maternal health outcomes and inform innovative preventive strategies |
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1R34DA050237-01
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6/6 Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR | BAKHIREVA, LUDMILA NICOLE (contact); LEEMAN, LAWRENCE M; STEPHEN, JULIA MARIE | Albuquerque, NM | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study will contribute to the design and recommended protocol for a future large-scale, multi-site research study to prospectively examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development of children beginning prenatally through ages 9–10 and to determine the impact of maternal pre- and postnatal substance use on short- and long-term development of children. The planning study will link investigators across 6 research sites who have complementary experience and expertise in the areas that are essential to designing the study. Planning activities will be accomplished using a coordinated set of 10 working groups. By the end of the planning phase, the 6 consortium sites will have produced and tested a recommended protocol for the future multi-site study and will have established feasibility of carrying out the study protocol at each of the 6 linked sites. |
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1U01DA055369-01
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14/24 The Healthy Brain & Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO | BANDOLI, GRETCHEN E (contact); GAHAGAN, SHEILA | San Diego, CA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. The University of San Diego study site will recruit a diverse cohort of mother-infant pairs, including Hispanic and American Indian individuals. |
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3PL1HD101059-01S1
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Supplement to increase the sample size of the Outcomes of Babies with Opioid Exposure (OBOE) study cohort. | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | Research Triangle Institute | Bann, Carla | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2020 |
NOFO Number: PA-18-591
Summary: Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) has emerged as a tragic by-product of the opioid epidemic. Newborns whose mothers used opioids while pregnant can experience symptoms of opioid withdrawal in the days following birth, such as tremors, irritability, seizures, sleep, digestive, and feeding problems. However, little is known about the effect of antenatal opioid exposure on longer-term infant development over time. To address this gap in understanding, the ACT NOW Longitudinal study is examining a crucial developmental period from birth to two years of life through a comprehensive battery of assessments, including MRI imaging, neurodevelopmental behavioral assessments, and family report measures. This longitudinal cohort study is projected to include a total of 375 infants, 250 who were exposed to opioids and 125 matched controls. |
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1PL1HD101059-01
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HEAL Initiative: Antenatal Opioid Exposure Longitudinal Study Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE | BANN, CARLA M | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Antenatal Opioid Exposure Longitudinal Study Consortium (PL1 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-19-025 Summary: The incidence of Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) in the United States has increased more than fivefold since 2004 to almost 7 per 1,000 hospital births. It is unknown how these effects are modulated by associated maternal, neonatal, and environmental factors and how the environment, maternal health, and parenting styles modify trajectories of brain connectivity and neurodevelopment. This study leverages the established infrastructure and longstanding collaborations of four clinical sites and the data coordinating center of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network to address current critical knowledge gaps in childhood brain structure and connectivity and on medical, developmental, and behavioral trajectories in early childhood. The study will analyze a well-characterized observational cohort using clinical and neuroimaging measures to improve understanding of the structural and functional sequelae resulting from prenatal opioid exposure and NOWS and their interactions with the maternal-infant dyad. |
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3PL1HD101059-01S2
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Administrative Supplement to Increase Participant Diversity, Inclusion and Engagement in the ACT NOW OBOE Study | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE | BANN, CARLA M | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI) regarding the Availability of Administrative Supplements to Support Strategies to Increase Participant Diversity, Inclusion and Engagement in Clinical Studies
NOFO Number: NOT-NS-21-025 Summary: The ACT NOW Outcomes of Babies with Opioid Exposure (OBOE) Study – also called the ACT NOW Longitudinal Study – is a longitudinal cohort study to prospectively examine longitudinal outcomes from birth to 2 years of age among infants who were exposed to opioids in utero as compared to matched controls. The objectives of this study are to i) determine the impact of pre-birth opioid exposure on brain structure and connectivity over the first 2 years of life, ii) define medical, developmental, and behavioral outcomes over the first 2 years of life in infants exposed to opioids, and iii) Explore whether and how the home environment, maternal mental health, and parenting affect brain connectivity and neurodevelopment trajectories over the first 2 years of life. This research will use an innovative approach to engage a more diverse study population and thereby improve the generalizability of the research findings. |
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3PL1HD101059-01S3
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Administrative Supplement for ACT NOW OBOE Longitudinal Study | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE (NC) | BANN, CARLA M | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2021 |
NOFO Title:
NOFO Number: PA-20-272 |
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1R34DA050286-01
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The Cumulative Risk of Substance Exposure and Early Life Adversity on Child Health Development and Outcomes | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME | BLAIR, JAMES | Boys Town, NE | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: Despite increased efforts to understand the neurodevelopmental sequelae of in utero opioid and other substance exposure on long-term behavioral, cognitive, and societal outcomes, important questions remain, specifically, 1) How is brain growth disrupted by fetal substance and related pre- and post-natal exposures? and 2) How are these disrupted growth patterns causally related to later cognitive and behavioral outcomes? This project seeks to formulate an approach to addressing these key questions and decipher the individual and cumulative effect of these intertwined pre- and post-natal exposures on child neurodevelopment. First, researchers will address the legal, ethical, and mother-child care and support concerns implicit in this study. Next, they will integrate across our areas of neuroimaging expertise to develop, implement, and harmonize a multi-modal MRI and EEG protocol to assess maturing brain structure, function, and connectivity. Finally, researchers will develop and test advanced statistical approaches to model and analyze this multidimensional and longitudinal data. |
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1R01DA059415-01
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Integrating Eye-Tracking and ECG Methodologies for Remote Infant Neurocognitive Assessments in the Home | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Virtual Assessments to Understand Developmental Trajectories of Substance Use Exposure | NIDA | NEW YORK UNIVERSITY | BRITO, NATALIE HIROMI | New York, NY | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Development and validation of virtual assessments to study children and caregivers in their natural environment (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-050 Summary: Use of remote data collection in developmental research can make it easier for families to participate in such research and increase sociodemographic diversity of participants. The goal of this project is to validate remote methods for testing early cognitive development, particularly attention and memory skills, in 4-, 8-, and 12-month-old infants from traditionally underrepresented populations in neuroscience research. The project will integrate multiple types of data to improve remote measurement of infant cognition within the home and will help expand understanding of developmental trajectories and mechanisms across diverse environments and contexts. |
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1R01HD096796-01
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PHARMACOLOGICALLY-BASED STRATEGIES FOR BUPRENORPHINE TREATMENT DURING PREGNANCY | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | NICHD | Magee-Women's Research Institute and Foundation | CARITIS, STEVE N | Pittsburgh, PA | 2018 | |
NOFO Title: Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy (R01)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-18-036 Summary: This study will challenge current clinical approaches to managing the pregnant woman with opioid use disorder. Dosing of buprenorphine (BUP) in pregnant women is based on studies in non-pregnant subjects, which suggests that symptoms of withdrawal occur when plasma BUP concentrations are < 1ng/ml. No such data exist for pregnant women, but this is a prerequisite for defining an appropriate dosing regimen of BUP in pregnant women. We will define this threshold by monitoring women undergoing mild, medically directed withdrawal. The Clinical Opioid Withdrawal Scale score and the Finnegan score for NAS are key to defining when withdrawal occurs and thus dictate treatment in mother and baby. Neither scoring system is based on plasma BUP concentrations and thus, may not reflect true opioid withdrawal. This proposal aims to develop physiologic-based scoring systems that refine the accuracy of diagnosis and optimize treatment. |
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1R34DA050341-01
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4/6 Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO | CHAMBERS, CHRISTINA | La Jolla, CA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study will contribute to the design and recommended protocol for a future large-scale, multi-site research study to prospectively examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development of children beginning prenatally through ages 9–10 and to determine the impact of maternal pre- and postnatal substance use on short- and long-term development of children. The planning study will link investigators across 6 research sites who have complementary experience and expertise in the areas that are essential to designing the study. Planning activities will be accomplished using a coordinated set of 10 working groups. By the end of the planning phase, the 6 consortium sites will have produced and tested a recommended protocol for the future multi-site study and will have established feasibility of carrying out the study protocol at each of the 6 linked sites. |
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1U24DA055325-01
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The Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium Administrative Core | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO | CHAMBERS, CHRISTINA (contact); NELSON, CHARLES ALEXANDER | La Jolla, CA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Consortium Administrative Core (U24 - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-022 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) Administrative Core (HCAC) will coordinate efforts across all sites in the HBCD-NC consortium to ensure that the consortium meets its primary objective to establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. The HCAC will oversee study design and monitor the progress of each site’s ability to carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. This administrative core is located at the University of California, San Diego. |
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5U24DA055325-02
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The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium Administrative Core | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO | CHAMBERS, CHRISTINA (contact); NELSON, CHARLES ALEXANDER | La Jolla, CA | 2023 |
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Biospecimen Collection in Pregnancy
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-23-005 Summary: Opioid use during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes for pregnant individuals and offspring. The mechanisms through which these outcomes arise and the consequences of prenatal opioid exposure on child health and development remain largely unexplored. The HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study is a nationwide longitudinal prospective study of early child development that will assess a broad spectrum of biological, behavioral, social, and health factors among 7,500 pregnant women and their children from pregnancy to mid-childhood. This supplement will expand the biospecimen collection of the HBCD protocol at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to include delivery specimens (placenta, cord tissue, and cord blood). This will provide an unprecedented resource-generating opportunity for the larger scientific community to comprehensively evaluate mechanisms that mediate the connection between substance use during pregnancy and adverse neonatal, infant, and/or maternal health outcomes and inform innovative preventive strategies. |
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1R34DA050340-01
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2/6 Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | EMORY UNIVERSITY | COLES, CLAIRE D (contact); KABLE, JULIE A | Atlanta, GA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study will contribute to the design and recommended protocol for a future large-scale, multi-site research study to prospectively examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development of children beginning prenatally through ages 9–10 and to determine the impact of maternal pre- and postnatal substance use on short- and long-term development of children. The planning study will link investigators across 6 research sites who have complementary experience and expertise in the areas that are essential to designing the study. Planning activities will be accomplished using a coordinated set of 10 working groups. By the end of the planning phase, the 6 consortium sites will have produced and tested a recommended protocol for the future multi-site study and will have established feasibility of carrying out the study protocol at each of the 6 linked sites. |
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1U01DA055349-01
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10/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES | CROFF, JULIE MAY (contact); HAYS-GRUDO, JENNIFER ; MORRIS, AMANDA S | Tulsa, OK | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. This study will take place at Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences and recruit diverse people from an urban area, including American Indian populations. |
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1R34DA050343-01
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3/6 Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES | CROFF, JULIE MAY (contact); MORRIS, AMANDA S | Tulsa, OK | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The Planning for the HEALthy Early Development Study will contribute to the design and recommended protocol for a future large-scale, multi-site research study to prospectively examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development of children beginning prenatally through ages 9–10 and to determine the impact of maternal pre- and postnatal substance use on short- and long-term development of children. The planning study will link investigators across 6 research sites who have complementary experience and expertise in the areas that are essential to designing the study. Planning activities will be accomplished using a coordinated set of 10 working groups. By the end of the planning phase, the 6 consortium sites will have produced and tested a recommended protocol for the future multi-site study and will have established feasibility of carrying out the study protocol at each of the 6 linked sites. |
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1U01DA055347-01
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6/6 HBCD Prenatal Experiences and Longitudinal Development (PRELUDE) Consortium Vanderbilt | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY | CUTTING, LAURIE E (contact); OSMUNDSON, SARAH SCHEIDERICH | Vanderbilt, TN | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The objective of the HBCD PRELUDE (Prenatal Experiences and Longitudinal Development) multi-site consortium is to characterize typical brain development from birth through childhood. All sites in this consortium will measure the influence of key biological and environmental factors on child social, cognitive, and emotional development. Researchers will assess how prenatal exposure to opioids and other substances, as well as other adverse environmental factors, affect brain development and other child health outcomes. The Vanderbilt University site will enroll a diverse sample of mother-infant dyads reflective of the racial, ethnic, and economic composition of the demographics of Tennessee, including rural areas dramatically affected by the opioid crisis. |
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1U24HD107621-01
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Data Coordinating Center (DCC) for the Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pharmacological Treatments Comparative Effectiveness Trial (NOWS PhaCET) | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE (NC) | DAS, ABHIK | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Data Coordinating Center for the Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pharmacological Treatments Comparative Effectiveness Trial (U24 Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-21-032 Summary: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) is a condition that occurs when newborns are exposed to opioids during pregnancy. Symptoms often include tremors, excessive crying, sleep deprivation, and swallowing difficulties. Cases are rising, with a newborn affected by NOWS approximately every 15 minutes. Currently, healthcare providers in the United States lack standard, evidence-based treatments for NOWS. This project is part of a multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trial that directly compares NOWS treatments—morphine, methadone, and buprenorphine—and takes into account other types of non-drug therapies, such as behavioral interventions. The goal is to generate results that can inform clinical practice guidelines and give newborns with NOWS the best start possible. This site will serve as the Data Coordinating Center for the clinical trial to provide high-quality and impartial biostatistical expertise for all the study sites. |
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5U24HD095254-02
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ACT NOW Clinical Trials: ESC and Weaning Protocols | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE | Das, Abhik | Research Triangle Park, NC | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Data Coordinating Center for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network (U24)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-18-010 Summary: The ACT NOW Eat, Sleep, Console (ESC) Clinical Trial approach to the management of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) emphasizes parental involvement, simplifies the assessment of infants with NOWS and focuses interventions on non-pharmacologic therapies. Although outcomes following implementation of the ESC care approach, inclusive of the ESC Care Tool, appear promising and initial accounts suggest that it is safe, there has yet to be a rigorous randomized clinical trial to demonstrate the safety, efficacy and generalizability of its use in the care of infants with NOWS. The ESC Clinical Trial leverages the infrastructure and collaborations of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network and the IDeA States Pediatric Clinical Trials Network to reach the populations most affected by the opioid epidemic. The trial will provide answers to numerous critical gaps in our knowledge with respect to the best practices for the identification and management of infants with NOWS, as well as our understanding of the outcomes of these infants. |
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1R01DA059423-01
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Automated Assessment of Maternal Sensitivity to Infant Distress: Leveraging Wearable Sensors for Substance Use Disorder Prevention and Research | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Virtual Assessments to Understand Developmental Trajectories of Substance Use Exposure | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN | DE BARBARO, KAYA | Austin, TX | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Development and validation of virtual assessments to study children and caregivers in their natural environment (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-050 Summary: High-quality parent-infant interactions set the stage for secure parent-child attachment, self-reliance, and children’s ability to flexibly solve problems and “bounce back” from difficulties. This constellation of behaviors reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders later in life. This project will develop algorithms that use data from wearable sensors, trained separately for English- and Spanish-speaking families, to assess the quality of early mother-infant interactions objectively, automatically, and remotely in natural home environments, with the goal of developing tools to facilitate identification and prevention of early risks for substance use disorders. |
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1U01DA055370-01
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21/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON | DEAN III, DOUGLAS CARL (contact); POEHLMANN-TYNAN, JULIE A | Madison, WI | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. This study will take place at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, where researchers will have access to a diverse group of people, including women with criminal justice involvement. |