Funded Projects
Explore our currently funded projects. You may search with all three fields, then focus your results by applying any of the dropdown filters. After customizing your search, you may download results and even save your specific search for later.
Project # | Project Title | Research Focus Area | Research Program | Administering IC | Institution(s) | Investigator(s) Sort descending | Location(s) | Year Awarded |
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3RM1DA055311-01S1
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Community-Partnered Exploration of the Pain-Related Treatment Needs of First-Generation Immigrants | Cross-Cutting Research | Increasing Participant Diversity, Inclusion, and Engagement in HEAL Research | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH | HAMM, MEGAN; KRAEMER, KEVIN L | Pittsburgh, PA | 2022 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI) regarding the Availability of Administrative Supplements to Support Strategies to Increase Participant Diversity, Inclusion and Engagement in Clinical Studies
NOFO Number: NOT-NS-22-066 Summary: Prior research has shown that chronic pain is common among immigrants and refugees. Cultural preferences for pain management, combined with barriers to healthcare in the United States, result in a lack of effective and accessible pain treatment in these populations. Pain experiences and treatment preferences of non-English-speaking immigrant and refugee communities are poorly understood because of a lack of research conducted in non-English-speaking immigrants’ native languages. This research will develop effective, equitable, and sustainable interventions for individuals with both chronic pain and opioid use disorder: in particular, individuals within Hispanic/Latino and Bhutanese communities. |
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1UG3DA048767-01
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Development of a Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitor to Spare or Replace Opioid Analgesics | Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | NIDA | Eicosis, LLC | Hammock, Bruce | Davis, CA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002 Summary: EicOsis is developing a first-in-class analgesic with efficacy against neuropathic pain that will reduce or replace the need for opioids and thus potentially prevent opioid use disorder (OUD). The target of the small molecule inhibitor EC5026 is the soluble epoxide hydrolase, a master regulatory enzyme that modulates the activity of endogenous bioactive lipids. The study will reach the next steps in clinical human clinical trials with EC5026 through additional preclinical studies to expand the efficacy into models of chronic pain conditions. Additionally, detailed pharmacokinetic, metabolism, and distribution studies are proposed that will provide the required information to optimize drug formulation and for advanced clinical trials examining efficacy in humans. EicOsis is meeting current development goals, and EC5026 is well positioned to meet the urgent need of reducing opioid use. |
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1R61NS113341-01
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Discovery of the Biomarker Signature for Neuropathic Corneal Pain | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | Discovery and Validation of Biomarkers, Endpoints, and Signatures for Pain Conditions | NINDS | Tufts Medical Center | HAMRAH, PEDRAM | Boston, MA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Discovery of Biomarkers, Biomarker Signatures, and Endpoints for Pain (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-18-041 Summary: Neuropathic corneal pain (NCP) causes patients to have severe discomfort and a compromised quality of life (QoL). The lack of signs observed by standard examination has resulted in misdiagnosis as dry eye disease (DED). An optical biopsy using laser in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) revealed that microneuromas (bulbs at the ends of severed nerves caused by buildup of molecular constituents) are present in NCP but not DED and may serve as a biomarker for NCP. The aims are to (1) use a database of more than 2,000 DED/NCP subjects and more than 500,000 IVCM images to confirm that the presence of microneuromas is an appropriate biomarker for NCP, (2) provide biological validation of microneuromas, (3) develop a validated artificial intelligence (AI) program for automated identification of microneuromas, and (4) establish the clinical utility of microneuromas observed by IVCM as a biomarker for NCP in a prospective, multicenter study. |
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1R01DA056658-01
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Transcriptomic Single-Cell Profiling in Breathing-Specific Parabrachial Mu-Opioid Receptor Neurons | Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | NIDA | Salk Institute for Biological Sciences | HAN, SUNG | La Jolla, CA | 2022 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Novel Targets for Opioid Use Disorders and Opioid Overdose (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-031 Summary: Opioids can be effective analgesics but can also be fatal due to opioid-induced respiratory depression after overdose. This project will use cutting-edge molecular, physiological, behavioral, and imaging techniques to better understand and distinguish opioid-induced respiratory depression and opioid-mediated analgesia. Nerve cell-specific, single-cell transcriptomic analysis will be used to identify functional markers expressed in nerve cells that play a specific role in opioid-induced respiratory depression, but not opioid analgesia. This research study will help to identify novel therapeutic targets that could selectively rescue opioid-induced respiratory depression while maintaining the beneficial pain-relieving effects of opioids. |
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3U24TR001609-04S1
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TIN Supplement | Clinical Research in Pain Management | Pain Management Effectiveness Research Network (ERN) | NCATS | Johns Hopkins University | Hanley, Daniel | Baltimore, MD | 2019 |
NOFO Title: CTSA Network - Trial Innovation Centers (TICs) (U24)
NOFO Number: RFA-TR-15-002 |
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1R61HL156240-01
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Treatment of Fentanyl Overdose-Induced Respiratory Failure by Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine | Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | NHLBI | PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR | HAOUZI, PHILIPPE A | Hershey, PA | 2020 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Pharmacotherapies to Reverse Opioid Overdose Induced Respiratory Depression without Central Opioid Withdrawal (Target Validation and Candidate Therapeutic Development (R61/R33 - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HL-20-031 |
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1R01DA059177-01
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Strategies to Define and Mitigate the Placental and Fetal Alterations Caused by Maternal Oxycodone Exposure | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | The Biology of Opioid Exposure During Pregnancy and Effects on Early Neuro-Behavioral Development | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER | HARRIS, LYNDA KATHERINE (contact); PENDYALA, GURUDUTT N | Omaha, NE | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Opioid Exposure and Effects on Placenta Function, Brain Development, and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-23-033 Summary: Exposure to prescription opioids during pregnancy can alter growth of the fetus and cause persistent neurological problems during childhood. This project will identify biological underpinnings of oxycodone exposure on health of the placenta, brain development of the fetus, and behavioral problems observed in early infancy. This research will also assess whether melatonin supplementation can limit these harmful outcomes. Overall, the research aims to characterize the health effects of oxycodone used during pregnancy, as well as to point to new tools and molecular indicators (biomarkers) for diagnosing, treating, and preventing opioid harm to the fetus and mother. |
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3U24TR001579-04S1
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TIN Supplement | Clinical Research in Pain Management | Pain Management Effectiveness Research Network (ERN) | NCATS | Vanderbilt University | Harris, Paul A | Nashville, TN | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) Network Recruitment Innovation Centers (RICs)(U24)
NOFO Number: RFA-TR-15-004 |
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1R44DA051272-01
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A patient self-assessment software combining compliance protocols to improve prescriber confidence, reduce liability, and improve patient outcomes | New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction | NIDA | SURE MED COMPLIANCE | HARTZEMA, ABRAHAM G | Mobile, AL | 2020 | |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America?s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019 Summary: The current overdose epidemic is being fueled by widespread, non-medical use of opioids prescribed by mostly well-meaning physicians who often lack adequate training on how to properly initiate, monitor, and discontinue opioid therapy. It is very difficult for physicians to fully assess a new patient?s risk of substance misuse and possible future overdose in the limited amount of time of a typical evaluation. The Care Continuity Program (CCP) is a novel, online patient self-assessment used by prescribers of opioids to better identify patient risk factors and therapy benefit. The CCP tool is completed by the patient, outside of the office, using an internet enabled device and follows a compliance-driven protocol. The results are instantly transmitted to the prescriber?s electronic health records (EHR), mitigating the prescriber?s civil and criminal liabilities. The study aims to validate the protocol and delivery system of the CCP by measuring patient outcomes, prescriber confidence, and completeness of documentation in the patient chart in primary care and pain management settings. If successful, this project can significantly expand the benefits of CCP to even a broader network of providers and help mitigate the impact of the opioid crisis |
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3U19TW007401-14S1
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EXPLORATION, CONSERVATION, & DEVELOPMENT OF MARINE BIODIVERSITY IN FIJI AND THE SOLOMON ISLANDS | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | FIC | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | HAY, MARK E | ATLANTA, GA | 2018 | |
NOFO Title: Limited Competition: International Cooperative Biodiversity Groups (U19)
NOFO Number: RFA-TW-13-001 Summary: This International Cooperative Biodiversity Group application aims to discover and develop small molecule drug leads from cultured marine microbes and diverse coral reef organisms collected from Fiji and the Solomon Islands. Drug discovery efforts will focus on four major disease areas of relevance to the United States and low- and middle-income countries: infectious disease, including tuberculosis and drug-resistant pathogens; neglected tropical diseases, including hookworms and roundworms; cancer; and neurodegenerative and central nervous system disorders. Screening in these therapeutic areas will be performed in collaboration with two major pharmaceutical companies, two highly respected academic groups, and various testing centers and government resources that are available to facilitate drug discovery and development. The acquisition of source material for this program will be linked to biotic surveys, informed by ecological investigations addressing the chemical mediation of biotic interactions, and enriched using ecology-based strategies designed to maximize secondary metabolite production and detection. |
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3U19TW008163-10S1
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DIVERSE DRUG LEAD COMPOUNDS FROM BACTERIAL SYMBIONTS IN PHILIPPINE MOLLUSKS | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | FIC | UNIVERSITY OF UTAH | HAYGOOD, MARGO GENEVIEVE | Salt Lake City, UT | 2018 | |
NOFO Title: Limited Competition: International Cooperative Biodiversity Groups (U19)
NOFO Number: RFA-TW-13-001 Summary: The Philippine Mollusk Symbiont International Cooperative Biodiversity Group harnesses the vast biodiversity of the Philippines to discover new drugs to treat bacterial infections, parasitic infections, pain, and other neurological conditions and cancer, all of which are serious health problems in both the Philippines and the United States. The Republic of the Philippines represents a unique nexus of exceptional biodiversity, dense human population with pressing societal needs, consequent urgent need for conservation, and government commitment to education and technology to harness national human and natural resources for a sustainable future. Mollusks are one of the most diverse groups of marine animals, and their associated bacteria represent an unexplored trove of chemical diversity. Researchers will use an increasing understanding of the interactions between mollusk symbionts and their hosts to discover the most novel and useful molecules. The project will document and describe Philippine mollusk biodiversity and support training and infrastructure that provide the foundation for conservation of Philippine biodiversity. |
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1U18EB029354-01
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Treating pain in sickle cell disease by means of focused ultrasound neuromodulation | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | Translating Discoveries into Effective Devices to Treat Pain | NIBIB | CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY | HE, BIN | Pittsburgh, PA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Translational Development of Devices to Treat Pain (U18 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-EB-18-003 Summary: Researchers will develop a novel transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) device for pain treatment and establish its effectiveness for treating sickle cell disease (SCD) pain in humanized mice. The tFUS will target the specific cortical regions involved in SCD pain using a novel non-invasive electrophysiological source imaging technique. The project’s goals have several aims. Aim 1: Develop tFUS devices for pain treatment. The mouse-scale system will be designed to validate the therapeutic effect of stimulating the anticipated cortical targets. This will inform development of the simpler human-scale system, which will use models of the skull to select cost-effective transducers to reach the targets. Aim 2: Evaluate tFUS effectiveness and optimize stimulation parameters in an SCD mice model. Researchers will determine effective tFUS parameters to chronically reduce SCD pain in mice and validate this using behavioral measures. Aim 3: Use electrophysiological source imaging to target and trigger closed-loop tFUS in animal models. This aim also includes performing safety studies to prepare for human trials. The project will develop a transformative, noninvasive tFUS device to effectively and safely treat pain in SCD. |
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2R44DA053078-02
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Developing and Testing the Opioid Rapid Response System | Cross-Cutting Research | Small Business Programs | NIDA | REAL PREVENTION, LLC | HECHT, MICHAEL (contact); CHOI, HYE JEONG | Clifton, NJ | 2023 |
NOFO Title: PHS 2022-2 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH and CDC for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: PA-22-177 Summary: Reversing an opioid overdose requires a rapid response not available through standard emergency procedures. The Opioid Rapid Response System recruits and trains citizen responders to reverse overdoses with naloxone. It uses widely disseminated smart phone apps linking responders to an overdose through the 911 system. This project will complete the development of this system, test how well it works to reverse an opioid overdose, and prepare to share it widely. |
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1R61DA057675-01
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Using System Dynamics Modeling to Foster Real-Time Connections to Care | Cross-Cutting Research | Translating Data 2 Action to Prevent Overdose | NIDA | YALE UNIVERSITY | HECKMANN, REBEKAH (contact); S SABOUNCHI, NASIM | New Haven, CT | 2022 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEAL Data2Action Innovation Projects (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-051 Summary: First responders prevent many overdose deaths by providing life-saving resuscitation and giving naloxone to reverse an opioid overdose. This project will use a modeling approach to assess the impact of Good Samaritan Laws that protect people from certain criminal penalties if they call 911 to save an overdose victim by giving naloxone on overdose mortality. This research will develop and test a novel, scalable, telehealth platform that can be used at the time of an opioid overdose to link patients with access to medication for opioid use disorder, harm reduction services, and recovery support. The research will be informed by patient-outcome data. |
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2R44DA043325-02
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SENSITIVE AND PORTABLE PHYSICIAN OFFICE-BASED URINE ANALYZER TO TACKLE PRESCRIPTION DRUG ABUSE | Cross-Cutting Research | Small Business Programs | NIDA | BreviTest Technologies, LLC | Heffernan, Michael John | HOUSTON, TX | 2019 |
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-574 Summary: Current drug-screening immunoassays use benchtop analyzers that require experienced personnel, time, and a laboratory setup. Physicians without access to in-house testing have to send out patient samples for screening, resulting in unacceptable delays in the treatment of patients who are potentially suffering from chronic pain. This project, a partnership with BreviTest Technologies, LLC, aims to develop a low-cost, point-of-care (POC) urine drug testing (UDT) device to detect opioids. The goal is for a portable platform to deliver quantitative performance similar to a standard laboratory test for opioids within a 10-minute run time. If successful, this will provide a technology capable of performing rapid quantifications of urine drug levels in a physician’s office, providing an invaluable tool to render more effective pain management dosing to patients, thus paving the way toward lower toxicity and a better quality of life. |
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1UG3DA050308-01
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Clinical Evaluation of C4X3256, a Non-Opioid, Highly-Selective Orexin-1 Receptor Antagonist for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder | Novel Therapeutic Options for Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | Focusing Medication Development to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose | NIDA | Indivior | Heidbreder, Christian | North Chesterfield, VA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Development of Medications to Prevent and Treat Opioid Use Disorders and Overdose (UG3/UH3) (Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-002 Summary: There is a need for pharmacologic treatment options for opioid use disorder (OUD) that do not pose addiction liability and do not require complete withdrawal from opioids prior to treatment. Nonclinical studies support a role for the orexin system in drug seeking; compounds that selectively block signaling at the orexin-1 receptor (OX1R) reduce drug use. C4X3256, a non-opioid, highly selective OX1R antagonist, has a long residence time at the OX1R along with reduced intravenous self-administration and cue-induced reinstatement in animal models of nicotine addiction, suggesting it could be an addiction treatment. Proposed studies will move C4X3256 from preclinical development through Phase I testing in subjects with OUD. The clinical, preclinical, and supporting pharmaceutical development studies proposed will allow C4X3256 to move to Phase II studies. |
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3R01AT010757-02S1
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The study of Gpr149 in nociception and the peripheral action of minor cannabinoids | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Treatment of Pain | NCCIH | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO | HELLMAN, JUDITH | San Francisco, CA | 2020 |
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest for HEAL Initiative: Request for Administrative Supplements to Existing Grants for Identification and Validation of New Pain and Opioid Use Disorder Targets within the Understudied Druggable Genome
NOFO Number: NOT-TR-20-008 Summary: The cannabis plant contains many active compounds known collectively as cannabinoids that have been shown to possess analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds exert their biological activity, in part, through the cannabinoid receptor. The cannabinoid receptor is a member of a class of proteins known as G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). This study will test whether a GPCR with unknown biological function, called Gpr149, has a role in the activity of cannabinoids. The study will identify and characterize Gpr149 expression in mouse cells, and deeply characterize the action of minor cannabinoids, endocannabinoids and products of inflammation to modulate Gpr149. This research will provide insight into the analgesic and anti-inflammatory action of minor cannabinoids and into the role of Gpr149 in nociception and the sensitization of nociceptors to inflammatory mediators. |
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1R61DA059027-01
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A Multi-Team System Implementation Strategy to Improve Buprenorphine Adherence for Patients who Initiate Treatment in the Emergency Department | Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction | Optimizing the Quality, Reach, and Impact of Addiction Services | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS | HENRY, STEPHEN G (contact); MOULIN, AIMEE; TU, SHIN-PING | Davis, CA | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Translating Research to Practice to End the Overdose Crisis (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-053 Summary: There is an urgent need to identify and rapidly apply strategies to expand treatment for opioid use disorder, particularly among low-income patients. This project will develop and test a novel implementation strategy that uses ongoing community partnerships designed to improve care coordination for patients who start buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder in the emergency department and are then referred to primary care for ongoing treatment. |
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1R61NS113329-01
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Discovery of Biomarker Signatures Prognostic for Neuropathic Pain after Acute Spinal Cord Injury | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | Discovery and Validation of Biomarkers, Endpoints, and Signatures for Pain Conditions | NINDS | UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON | HERGENROEDER, GEORGENE W | Houston, TX | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Discovery of Biomarkers, Biomarker Signatures, and Endpoints for Pain (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-18-041 Summary: Debilitating neuropathic pain occurs in 40 percent to 70 percent of people who suffer from spinal cord injury (SCI). There are no distinguishing characteristics to identify who will develop neuropathic pain. The objective of this research is to develop a biomarker signature prognostic of SCI-induced neuropathic pain (NP). The aims of the project are to (1) identify autoantibodies in plasma samples from acute SCI patients to CNS autoantigens and determine the relationship between autoantibodies levels to the development of NP, (2) identify the autoantibody combination with maximal prognostic accuracy for the development of NP at six months after SCI, and (3) develop and optimize an assay to simultaneously measure several autoantibodies and independently validate the prognostic efficacy for NP using plasma samples collected prospectively. Establishing a panel will refine the prognostic value of these autoantibodies as biomarkers to detect who are vulnerable to NP and may be used to for development of nonaddictive pain therapeutics. |
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1U24AT010961-01
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HEAL Collaboratory Resource Coordinating Center (PRISM) | Clinical Research in Pain Management | Pragmatic and Implementation Studies for the Management of Pain to Reduce Opioid Prescribing (PRISM) | NCCIH | DUKE UNIVERSITY | HERNANDEZ, ADRIAN (contact); CURTIS, LESLEY H; WEINFURT, KEVIN P | Durham, NC | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Limited Competition: Resource Coordinating Center for Pragmatic and Implementation Studies for the Management of Pain (PRISM) to Reduce Opioid Prescribing (U24 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-AT-19-011 Summary: Improved pain management and reduction of opioid use could greatly benefit from improved pragmatic clinical trials (PCTs). The PRISM Resource Coordinating Center (CC), as part of the NIH Health Care Systems Research Collaboratory, will support up to nine more embedded PCTs that address pain management and the opioid crisis. Since 2012, the CC has nurtured 15 Demonstration Projects by providing leadership, resources, tools, training, and coordination of diverse elements. The CC will work collaboratively with each PRISM Demonstration Project team supported through the HEAL Initiative, including their partnering health care systems, to develop, test, and implement the projects while providing technical, design, and coordination support. The CC will also develop and refine technical and policy guidelines and best practices for the effective conduct of pain-related research studies in partnership with health care systems and disseminate best strategies for successful embedded PCTs. |
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1U24NS115679-01
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MACC/EPICC-Net as a Hub for the HEAL Initiative EPICC-Net | Clinical Research in Pain Management | Early Phase Pain Investigation Clinical Network (EPPIC-Net) | NINDS | MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN | HERNANDEZ-MEIER, JENNIFER LYNN (contact); AUFDERHEIDE, TOM PAUL | Madison, WI | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Early Phase Pain Investigation Clinical Network - Specialized Clinical Centers (U24 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-19-036 |
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1UG3TR003081-01
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Multi-organ human-on-a-chip system to address overdose and acute and chronic efficacy and off-target toxicity | Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management | Translational Research to Advance Testing of Novel Drugs and Human Cell-Based Screening Platforms to Treat Pain and Opioid Use Disorder | NCATS | UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA | HICKMAN, JAMES J (contact); SHULER, MICHAEL L | Orlando, FL | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Tissue Chips to Model Nociception, Addiction, and Overdose (UG3/UH3 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-TR-19-003 Summary: This project will build overdose models for fentanyl, methadone, codeine, and morphine in a multi-organ system and evaluate the acute and repeat dose, or chronic effects, of overdose treatments as well as off-target toxicity. Researchers developed a system using human cells in a pumpless multi-organ platform that allows continuous recirculation of a blood surrogate for up to 28 days. They will develop two overdose models for male and female phenotypes based on pre-B?tzinger Complex neurons and will integrate functional immune components that enable organ-specific or systemic monocyte actuation. Models for cardiomyopathy and infection will be utilized. Researchers will establish a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model of overdose and treatment to enable prediction for a range of variables. We will use a serum-free medium with microelectrode arrays and cantilever systems integrated on chip that allow noninvasive electronic and mechanical readouts of organ function. |
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3R01MD008931-05S1
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VIRTUAL PERSPECTIVE-TAKING TO REDUCE RACE AND SES DISPARITIES IN PAIN CARE | Clinical Research in Pain Management | NIMHD | Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis | HIRSH, ADAM T | Indianapolis, IN | 2018 | |
NOFO Title: NIMHD Social, Behavioral, Health Services, and Policy Research on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01)
NOFO Number: RFA-MD-13-006 Summary: Previous studies found that African American (AA) and low socioeconomic status (SES) patients are less likely to receive guideline-concordant pain care relative to White and high SES patients. According to research and theory, enhancing clinician perspective-taking is a promising strategy for improving the care of AA and low SES patients. We have developed an innovative methodology that utilizes computer-simulated patients and environments to assess, understand, and remediate pain treatment disparities. Our approach allows for the intervention to be individually tailored to each trainee, thereby enhancing its impact. It also allows for individual trainees to gain exposure to a greater range of racially and socioeconomically diverse patients than can normally be obtained in traditional training settings. We hypothesize that our perspective-taking intervention will increase trainees’ knowledge of their own biases, enhance trainees’ empathy toward patients, and reduce trainees’ anxiety/threat toward patients, and that these changes will reduce pain treatment disparities. |
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3P50MH113662-01A1S1
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Accelerator Strategies for States to Improve System Transformations Affecting Children Youth and Families | New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction | Preventing Opioid Use Disorder | NIMH | NYU School of Medicine | Hoagwood, Kimberly; McKay, Mary | New York, NY | 2019 |
NOFO Title: Advanced Laboratories for Accelerating the Reach and Impact of Treatments for Youth and Adults with Mental Illness (ALACRITY) Research Centers (P50 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PAR-18-701 |
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1R01DA057685-01
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Identifying Suspected Drug Overdose Deaths in Near Real-Time Using Data Collected by Death Investigators | Cross-Cutting Research | Leveraging Existing and Real-Time Opioid and Pain Management Data | NIDA | FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. | HOCHSTATTER, KARLI RAE | Baltimore, MD | 2022 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Data and Methods to Address Urgent Needs to Stem the Opioid Epidemic (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-044 Summary: Effective responses to the highly dynamic overdose crisis require accurate and timely information about the timing and location of drug overdoses, which is currently reported mainly through death certificates that take time to become available and thus limit life-saving responses. This project will comprehensively evaluate, optimize, and assess barriers and facilitators to adoption of a surveillance tool developed by the New York City Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. The tool uses data routinely collected during death investigations to predict in near real-time whether a death was due to an unintentional drug overdose. The findings will inform drug overdose mortality surveillance efforts in other states. |