Funded Projects

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Project # Project Title Research Focus Area Research Program Administering IC Institution(s) Investigator(s) Location(s) Year Awarded
1R01DA059411-01
Building Social and Structural Connections for the Prevention of OUD Among Youth Experiencing Homelessness: An RCT Examining Biopsychosocial Mechanisms New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction Preventing Opioid Use Disorder NIDA OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY FORD, JODI (contact); SLESNICK, NATASHA Columbus, OH 2023
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Preventing Opioid Misuse and Co-Occurring Conditions by Intervening on Social Determinants (R01 - Clinical Trials Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-051
Summary:

Multiple social determinants affect the health of youth experiencing homelessness. These include a lack of stable safe housing, income, education, food security, restricted access to services, as well as discrimination, victimization, and social isolation. This project will test the use of prevention efforts to address the factors that may be embedded within systems that serve this population, such as drop-in centers. The research will gather generalizable information about helping these youth along with cost estimates to inform future implementation efforts.
3UH3DA050174-02S1
Revision to the HOME Trial: Suicide Treatment Education and Prevention (HOME + STEP) New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction Optimizing Care for People with Opioid Use Disorder and Mental Health Conditions NIDA OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY SLESNICK, NATASHA ; KELLEHER, KELLY J Columbus, OH 2020
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest: HEAL Supplements to Improve the Treatment and Management of Common Co-occurring Conditions and Suicide Risk in People Affected by the Opioid Crisis
NOFO Number: NOT-MH-20-025
Summary:

Homeless youth have high rates of alcohol and drug use, comorbid mental health conditions, and are at high risk for suicide. However, few preventive interventions have been proven for reducing substance use or addressing suicide among homeless youth. Resolution of youth homelessness through housing and prevention services, often referred to as ?Housing First? (HF), will be tested in the HOME (Housing, Opportunities, Motivation and Engagement) study, which aims to reduce opioid use and progression to opioid use disorder (OUD). This study will include suicide screening, treatment, education and prevention (STEP) to the model to examine whether HF provides secondary benefits for reducing suicidal ideation and behaviors among high risk homeless youth. STEP includes ongoing suicide screening procedures and Cognitive Therapy for Suicide Prevention (CTSP) for those at high risk for suicide. Youth (N=240) will be randomly assigned to receive HF + STEP + opioid and related risk prevention services (strengths-based outreach and advocacy; HIV Prevention; and motivational Interviewing) or to receive STEP + opioid and related risk prevention services, alone. Results from this study will inform the design and implementation of other national models of HF to address prevention of substance use and suicidal ideation and behaviors among homeless youth.
1R01DA057668-01
Opioid and SUD Data Enclave (O-SUDDEn): Bringing Real-Time Data to the Opioid Crisis Cross-Cutting Research Leveraging Existing and Real-Time Opioid and Pain Management Data NIDA OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY FERNANDEZ, SOLEDAD A (contact); HUERTA, TIMOTHY R Columbus, OH 2022
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Data and Methods to Address Urgent Needs to Stem the Opioid Epidemic (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-044
Summary:

The lack of timely data about drug use and overdose deaths has hindered the ability of communities and state agencies to allocate resources to regions where they are most needed. This project will develop a secure data pool that combines individual and community-level real-time data from multiple sources, including urine drug testing. These data will then be used to model the contribution of opioid, cocaine, and stimulant use to overdoses, overdose deaths, and cases of substance use disorder. This research will also use urine drug testing results and demographic/contextual data to identify populations and subpopulations at highest risk of drug use and overdose. This information will be displayed through a data platform tailored to the needs of end users (e.g., communities or agencies) and with user-friendly tools that help users make informed decisions on where resources are most urgently needed.
1UH2AR076729-01
The Spine Phenome Project: Enabling Technology for Personalized Medicine Clinical Research in Pain Management Back Pain Consortium Research Program NIAMS OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY MARRAS, WILLIAM STEVEN (contact); KHAN, SAFDAR N; WEAVER, TRISTAN E Columbus, OH 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Back Pain Consortium (BACPAC) Research Program Technology Research Sites (UH2/UH3 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-AR-19-028
Summary:

Current diagnostics and treatments of chronic low back pain (cLBP) rely primarily on subjective metrics and do not target all the multidimensional biopsychosocial mechanisms. This multidisciplinary effort will develop and validate a digital health platform and provide meaningful data-driven metrics that enable an integrated approach to clinical evaluation and treatment of cLBP. This platform will facilitate the use of quantitative spinal motion metrics (function), patient-reported outcomes, and patient preference information to enable deep patient phenotyping and inform clinical decision making on personalized treatments in order to improve outcomes. This effort will involve software and hardware development to enable data collection, analysis, and visualization in clinical settings. The outcome of this project will be a digital health platform with data to support regulatory submission for clinical use. At the end of this effort, the researchers will have a validated tool for integration in clinical research studies supported by the BACPAC Consortium.
3UH3DA050174-02S3
Supplement to HOME Trial: Role of Justice Involvement in Implementation and Effectiveness of Housing First for Youth Experiencing Homelessness New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction Preventing Opioid Use Disorder NIDA OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY NATASHA SLESNICK; KELLY J KELLEHER Columbus, OH 2023
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Regarding the Availability of Administrative Supplements to Support the Addition of Justice Measures
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-23-011
Summary:

Providing housing and prevention services (often referred to as “housing first”) has great potential to prevent opioid use disorder, continued homelessness, and other problem behaviors among youth experiencing homelessness. However, implementation of these services is challenging because criminal justice system involvement (which is common in this population) often prevents or delays access to housing. This project will explore interactions between criminal justice system involvement and the housing first intervention, toward reducing risks for opioid use and death among justice-involved youth experiencing homelessness