Funded Projects
Explore our currently funded projects. You may search with all three fields, then focus your results by applying any of the dropdown filters. After customizing your search, you may download results and even save your specific search for later.
Project # | Project Title | Research Focus Area | Research Program | Administering IC | Institution(s) | Investigator(s) | Location(s) Sort descending | Year Awarded |
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1R34DA050254-01
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Biological and Environmental Contributions to Healthy Baby Development in Diverse Population | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES | LEVITT, PAT | Los Angeles, CA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-036 Summary: This project will support consortium hypothesis generation in Phase II in order to disentangle how complex environmental factors impact brain development and function — from fetal period through the first decade — to shape cognitive, social, and emotional development. The project will develop the strategies to recruit and retain a racially and ethnically diverse sample of pregnant women (and their fetuses), who are oversampled for adverse environmental risk factors and exposure to substances of abuse; develop the strategies for managing potential legal and ethical challenges to ensure that the mother–child dyads have access to legal, social, and psychological support services as needed; and determine the optimal study protocol for the planned, phase II study — balancing the need for high quality, longitudinal data collection with the need to minimize burden on the mother–child dyads. |
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1U01DA055362-01
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2/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES | LEVITT, PAT (contact); SMITH, BETH A; WISNOWSKI, JESSICA L | Los Angeles, CA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive and well curated research dataset to the scientific community at large. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. The Children’s Hospital of Los Angeles study site will enroll participants from across the Greater Los Angeles region, where the prevalence of legal and illegal non-opioid drug use is high, enabling researchers to recruit from diverse, high-risk populations. |
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1U01DA055366-01
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1/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER | GAO, WEI (contact); GREGORY, KIMBERLY D; JOHNSON, SCOTT P; SMITH, LYNNE M | Los Angeles, CA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. The Cedars-Sinai Medical Center study site is in Los Angeles where marijuana is legal and methamphetamine use is prevalent, enabling researchers to recruit participants from high-risk populations. |
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1UG1HD107649-01
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Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) in Kentucky: Improving Outcomes for Infants | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE (KY) | DEVLIN-PHINNEY, LORI ANN (contact); TELANG, SUCHETA | Louisville, KY | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pharmacological Treatments Comparative Effectiveness Trial - Clinical Sites (UG1 Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-21-031 Summary: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) is a condition that occurs when newborns are exposed to opioids during pregnancy. Symptoms often include tremors, excessive crying, sleep deprivation, and swallowing difficulties. Cases are rising, with a newborn affected by NOWS approximately every 15 minutes. Currently, healthcare providers in the United States lack standard, evidence-based treatments for NOWS. This project is part of a multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trial that directly compares NOWS treatments—morphine, methadone, and buprenorphine—and takes into account other types of non-drug therapies, such as behavioral interventions. The goal is to generate results that can inform clinical practice guidelines and give newborns with NOWS the best start possible. The University of Louisville serves a large, diverse population that is disproportionately affected by the opioid crisis. Mothers and infants treated by the university’s healthcare team live in rural |
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1U01DA055370-01
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21/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON | DEAN III, DOUGLAS CARL (contact); POEHLMANN-TYNAN, JULIE A | Madison, WI | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. This study will take place at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, where researchers will have access to a diverse group of people, including women with criminal justice involvement. |
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1R34DA050258-01
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3/3 Promoting Resilience in Children: Protocol Development for a Birth Cohort Study To Assess Factors Impacting Neurodevelopment | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON | ALEXANDER, ANDREW L | Madison, WI | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The first ten years of life are accompanied by rapid changes to the developing brain and cognitive abilities. Complex interacting factors including genetics, early-life exposure to substances, family and social interactions, and home and community environments can affect brain and cognitive development. Three linked projects aim to develop effective research protocols to lay a foundation for a future HEALthy Brain and Cognitive Development (HBCD) birth cohort study. Project 1 will develop protocols for recruitment and retention of a diverse sample of pregnant and postpartum women with oversampling of mothers with prenatal opioid use. Project 2 will identify ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges for investigations in this vulnerable population and define effective solutions to enable recruitment and study of these participants. Project 3 will develop and evaluate protocols for acquiring high-quality, quantitative neuroimaging measures with magnetic resonance imaging and functional near infrared spectroscopy and assess effective strategies for measuring cognitive performance in young children, including those exposed to opioids. |
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1R34DA050270-01
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1/3 Promoting Resilience in Children: Protocol Development for a Birth Cohort Study To Assess Factors Impacting Neurodevelopment | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON | GOLDSTEIN, ELLEN (contact); ZGIERSKA, ALEKSANDRA EWA | Madison, WI | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The first ten years of life are accompanied by rapid changes to the developing brain and cognitive abilities. Complex interacting factors including genetics, early-life exposure to substances, family and social interactions, and home and community environments can affect brain and cognitive development. Three linked projects aim to develop effective research protocols to lay a foundation for a future HEALthy Brain and Cognitive Development (HBCD) birth cohort study. Project 1 will develop protocols for recruitment and retention of a diverse sample of pregnant and postpartum women with oversampling of mothers with prenatal opioid use. Project 2 will identify ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges for investigations in this vulnerable population and define effective solutions to enable recruitment and study of these participants. Project 3 will develop and evaluate protocols for acquiring high-quality, quantitative neuroimaging measures with magnetic resonance imaging and functional near infrared spectroscopy and assess effective strategies for measuring cognitive performance in young children, including those exposed to opioids. |
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1R34DA050263-01
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2/3 Promoting Resilience in Children: Protocol Development for a Birth Cohort Study To Assess Factors Impacting Neurodevelopment | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON | OSSORIO, PILAR N | Madison, WI | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: The first ten years of life are accompanied by rapid changes to the developing brain and cognitive abilities. Complex interacting factors including genetics, early-life exposure to substances, family and social interactions, and home and community environments can affect brain and cognitive development. Three linked projects aim to develop effective research protocols to lay a foundation for a future HEALthy Brain and Cognitive Development (HBCD) birth cohort study. Project 1 will develop protocols for recruitment and retention of a diverse sample of pregnant and postpartum women with oversampling of mothers with prenatal opioid use. Project 2 will identify ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges for investigations in this vulnerable population and define effective solutions to enable recruitment and study of these participants. Project 3 will develop and evaluate protocols for acquiring high-quality, quantitative neuroimaging measures with magnetic resonance imaging and functional near infrared spectroscopy and assess effective strategies for measuring cognitive performance in young children, including those exposed to opioids. |
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1U01DA055371-01
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17/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA | WILSON, SYLIA (contact); GEORGIEFF, MICHAEL K; ZILVERSTAND, ANNA | Minneapolis, MN | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. This study will take place at the University of Minnesota and will provide access to a largely rural population. |
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1R34DA050287-01
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4/4 Investigation of opioid exposure and neurodevelopment (iOPEN) | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE | THOMASON, MORIAH E (contact); BERGINK, VEERLE | New York, NY | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: Rates of neonatal abstinence syndrome have reached a staggering 6.5 per 1,000 births nationwide, creating an urgent need to identify how in-utero exposure to opioids and associated risk factors influence the developing brain. A multidisciplinary team will address these challenges in Oregon, a state particularly hard hit by the opioid epidemic. Through linking sites, the impact of the Phase I project is enhanced and will provide critical information to support a national-level effort for Phase II of the HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study. Aim 1 will develop, implement, and evaluate innovative recruitment and retention strategies for high-risk populations. Aim 2 will address anticipated challenges of the planned Phase II study by implementing and evaluating a multi-site, standardized research protocol including multimodal MRI of placenta, fetus, neonate, and 24-month-old brain; biospecimen collection; and assessment of substance use and other key domains. Aim 3 will evaluate data acquisition, processing, and statistical considerations to maximize data quality, usability, and integration across sites. |
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1R01DA059415-01
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Integrating Eye-Tracking and ECG Methodologies for Remote Infant Neurocognitive Assessments in the Home | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Virtual Assessments to Understand Developmental Trajectories of Substance Use Exposure | NIDA | NEW YORK UNIVERSITY | BRITO, NATALIE HIROMI | New York, NY | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Development and validation of virtual assessments to study children and caregivers in their natural environment (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-050 Summary: Use of remote data collection in developmental research can make it easier for families to participate in such research and increase sociodemographic diversity of participants. The goal of this project is to validate remote methods for testing early cognitive development, particularly attention and memory skills, in 4-, 8-, and 12-month-old infants from traditionally underrepresented populations in neuroscience research. The project will integrate multiple types of data to improve remote measurement of infant cognition within the home and will help expand understanding of developmental trajectories and mechanisms across diverse environments and contexts. |
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1U01DA055338-01
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8/24 The Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE | THOMASON, MORIAH E (contact); BERRY, OBIANUJU ; SHUFFREY, LAUREN CHRISTINE | New York, NY | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first decade of life. This study will take place at New York University School of Medicine, allowing researchers to recruit participants from two of the largest private and public health systems in the country and include racial and ethnic minorities of varying economic levels. |
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1R01DA059177-01
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Strategies to Define and Mitigate the Placental and Fetal Alterations Caused by Maternal Oxycodone Exposure | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | The Biology of Opioid Exposure During Pregnancy and Effects on Early Neuro-Behavioral Development | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER | HARRIS, LYNDA KATHERINE (contact); PENDYALA, GURUDUTT N | Omaha, NE | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Opioid Exposure and Effects on Placenta Function, Brain Development, and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-23-033 Summary: Exposure to prescription opioids during pregnancy can alter growth of the fetus and cause persistent neurological problems during childhood. This project will identify biological underpinnings of oxycodone exposure on health of the placenta, brain development of the fetus, and behavioral problems observed in early infancy. This research will also assess whether melatonin supplementation can limit these harmful outcomes. Overall, the research aims to characterize the health effects of oxycodone used during pregnancy, as well as to point to new tools and molecular indicators (biomarkers) for diagnosing, treating, and preventing opioid harm to the fetus and mother. |
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1R34DA050297-01
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A feasibility study of novel technologies to minimize motion-induced biases in functional and structural MRI of young, opioid-affected cohorts | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA | TISDALL, MATTHEW DYLAN (contact); MACKEY, ALLYSON PATRICIA | Philadelphia, PA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-036 Summary: Structural and functional neuroimaging measures are prone to errors induced by subject motion. Many comorbid features of opioid exposure are likely to increase children’s in-scanner motion. In total, this raises substantial concern that existing neuroimaging methods are not sufficiently motion-robust to be used in studies of children ages 3–5. Researchers will address these concerns with a feasibility study, comparing the existing methods developed for the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study with novel methods we will develop and optimize for young children. They will evaluate research methods in a sample of 100 children and test whether novel technologies improve the quality of the raw imaging data and reduce motion biases in the derived measures. Researchers will determine predictors of successful imaging to inform sampling strategies in future studies. The primary outcomes will be novel, validated structural and functional neuroimaging imaging methods for young children and feasibility data to inform the design of future studies addressing developmental questions, particularly those related to opioid exposure. |
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1UG1HD107628-01
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Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Clinical Site for HEAL NOWS Pharmacologic Trial | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY (PA) | KRAFT, WALTER K (contact); ADENIYI-JONES, SUSAN | Philadelphia, PA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pharmacological Treatments Comparative Effectiveness Trial - Clinical Sites (UG1 Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-21-031 Summary: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) is a condition that occurs when newborns are exposed to opioids during pregnancy. Symptoms often include tremors, excessive crying, sleep deprivation, and swallowing difficulties. Cases are rising, with a newborn affected by NOWS approximately every 15 minutes. Currently, healthcare providers in the United States lack standard, evidence-based treatments for NOWS. This project is part of a multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trial that directly compares NOWS treatments—morphine, methadone, and buprenorphine—and takes into account other types of non-drug therapies, such as behavioral interventions. The goal is to generate results that can inform clinical practice guidelines and give newborns with NOWS the best start possible. Thomas Jefferson University has more than 40 years of experience optimizing approaches to the care of opioid use disorder in pregnancy and conducts clinical research on NOWS treatments. The hospital provides a robust continuum of care that supports women with opioid use disorders before, during, and after delivery. This supportive culture has resulted in a relatively high rate of clinical trial participation that will enable long-term follow up of mothers and infants. |
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1U01DA055365-01
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3/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA | HUANG, HAO (contact); DEMAURO, SARA BONAMO | Philadelphia, PA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. This study will be based out of the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania and will represent an urban population with a wide socioeconomic status range. |
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1UG1HD107631-01
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Neonatal Treatment Trial | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | Advancing Clinical Trials in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal (ACT NOW) | NICHD | CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA (PA) | LORCH, SCOTT A | Philadelphia, PA | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pharmacological Treatments Comparative Effectiveness Trial - Clinical Sites (UG1 Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-21-031 Summary: Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) is a condition that occurs when newborns are exposed to opioids during pregnancy. Symptoms often include tremors, excessive crying, sleep deprivation, and swallowing difficulties. Cases are rising, with a newborn affected by NOWS approximately every 15 minutes. Currently, healthcare providers in the United States lack standard, evidence-based treatments for NOWS. This project is part of a multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trial that directly compares NOWS treatments—morphine, methadone, and buprenorphine—and takes into account other types of non-drug therapies, such as behavioral interventions. The goal is to generate results that can inform clinical practice guidelines and give newborns with NOWS the best start possible. This site includes newborn nurseries and intensive care nurseries at 4 large |
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3U01DA055365-03S1
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HBCD Study Biospecimens Administrative Supplement: Resource Generation for Delivery Specimens | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA | HUANG, HAO (contact); DEMAURO, SARA BONAMO | Philadelphia, PA | 2023 |
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Biospecimen Collection in Pregnancy
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-23-005 Summary: Opioid use during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes for pregnant individuals and offspring. The mechanisms through which these outcomes arise and the consequences of prenatal opioid exposure on child health and development remain largely unexplored. The HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study is a nationwide longitudinal prospective study of early child development that will assess a broad spectrum of biological, behavioral, social, and health factors among 7,500 pregnant women and their children from pregnancy to mid-childhood. This supplement will expand the biospecimen collection of the HBCD protocol at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to include delivery specimens (placenta, cord tissue, and cord blood). This will provide an unprecedented resource-generating opportunity for the larger scientific community to comprehensively evaluate mechanisms that mediate the connection between substance use during pregnancy and adverse neonatal, infant, and/or maternal health outcomes and inform innovative preventive strategies. |
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1R01HD096796-01
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PHARMACOLOGICALLY-BASED STRATEGIES FOR BUPRENORPHINE TREATMENT DURING PREGNANCY | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | NICHD | Magee-Women's Research Institute and Foundation | CARITIS, STEVE N | Pittsburgh, PA | 2018 | |
NOFO Title: Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy (R01)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-18-036 Summary: This study will challenge current clinical approaches to managing the pregnant woman with opioid use disorder. Dosing of buprenorphine (BUP) in pregnant women is based on studies in non-pregnant subjects, which suggests that symptoms of withdrawal occur when plasma BUP concentrations are < 1ng/ml. No such data exist for pregnant women, but this is a prerequisite for defining an appropriate dosing regimen of BUP in pregnant women. We will define this threshold by monitoring women undergoing mild, medically directed withdrawal. The Clinical Opioid Withdrawal Scale score and the Finnegan score for NAS are key to defining when withdrawal occurs and thus dictate treatment in mother and baby. Neither scoring system is based on plasma BUP concentrations and thus, may not reflect true opioid withdrawal. This proposal aims to develop physiologic-based scoring systems that refine the accuracy of diagnosis and optimize treatment. |
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1R01DA059176-01
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Multimodal Analysis of Gestational Health and Placental Injury in Opioid-Affected Pregnancies | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | The Biology of Opioid Exposure During Pregnancy and Effects on Early Neuro-Behavioral Development | NIDA | MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION | OUYANG, YINGSHI (contact); KRANS, ELIZABETH E; SADOVSKY, YOEL | Pittsburgh, PA | 2023 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Opioid Exposure and Effects on Placenta Function, Brain Development, and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-HD-23-038 Summary: This project will study the harmful effects of illicit and prescription opioid use during pregnancy and its consequences on the mother, fetus, and placenta. The research will integrate multiple different technologies to study molecular changes in biospecimens taken from research participants. Samples to be collected at birth and characterized include plasma and urine from the mother across the three trimesters of pregnancy, tissue samples of the placenta, and fetal cord blood. This research aims to shed new light on the underlying biology of opioid exposure on the placenta during pregnancy toward development of early interventions during opioid-exposed pregnancies. |
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3R01MH107540-04S1
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FROM IRRITABILITY TO IMPAIRMENT: HOW NEURODEVELOPMENT OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTION AND PARENT-CHILD NEURAL SYNCHRONY INFLUENCE THE TRANSITION FROM NORMAL TO ABNORMAL FUNCTIONING | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | NIMH | University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh | PERLMAN, SUSAN B | Pittsburgh, PA | 2018 | |
NOFO Title: Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements (Parent Admin Supp Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PA-18-591 Summary: The goal of this proposal is to launch an innovative, multi-modal neuroimaging program that will investigate the longitudinal trajectory of the neurodevelopment of irritability across the preschool period. Differentiating clinically salient irritability from developmentally normative temperamental variation has proven to be a difficult task. This is made even more challenging during the preschool period, when irritability has hit its normative peak and measuring neurodevelopment is impeded by methodological constraints. This research will (1) identify specific biomarkers underlying preschool vulnerability for psychopathology by examining neural maturation in executive function as a predictor for clinical outcome; and (2) examine how the parenting environment moderates this vulnerability, with the overarching objective of identifying aberrant irritable trajectories as the foundation for future brain-based behavioral intervention. Primary analyses will (1) probe underlying executive function as a predictor of clinical outcome; and (2) examine parent-child neural synchrony as a predictor of executive function maturation. |
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1R34DA050290-01
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2/4 Investigation of opioid exposure and neurodevelopment (iOPEN) | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH | PANIGRAHY, ASHOK (contact); KRANS, ELIZABETH E; LUNA, BEATRIZ | Pittsburgh,PA | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: Rates of neonatal abstinence syndrome have reached a staggering 6.5 per 1,000 births nationwide, creating an urgent need to identify how in-utero exposure to opioids and associated risk factors influence the developing brain. A multidisciplinary team will address these challenges in Oregon, a state particularly hard hit by the opioid epidemic. Through linking sites, the impact of the Phase I project is enhanced and will provide critical information to support a national-level effort for Phase II of the HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study. Aim 1 will develop, implement, and evaluate innovative recruitment and retention strategies for high-risk populations. Aim 2 will address anticipated challenges of the planned Phase II study by implementing and evaluating a multi-site, standardized research protocol including multimodal MRI of placenta, fetus, neonate, and 24-month-old brain; biospecimen collection; and assessment of substance use and other key domains. Aim 3 will evaluate data acquisition, processing, and statistical considerations to maximize data quality, usability, and integration across sites. |
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1U01DA055363-01
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12/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY | SULLIVAN, ELINOR L (contact); GRAHAM, ALICE M; NAGEL, BONNIE J | Portland, OR | 2021 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (Collaborative U01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-21-020 Summary: The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium (HBCD-NC) will establish a normative model of developmental trajectories over the first 10 years of life. All sites in the HBCD-NC will carry out a common research protocol and will assemble and distribute a comprehensive research dataset to the scientific community. The HBCD-NC will collect neural, behavioral, physiological, and psychological measures, as well as biospecimens, to characterize neurodevelopmental trajectories. Most participants will be recruited in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a smaller subset recruited at birth, and followed for the first 10 years of life. This study will take place at Oregon Health and Science University, giving researchers access to people in a region with very high rates of opioid misuse. |
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3U01DA055363-03S1
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12/24 The HEALthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY | SULLIVAN, ELINOR L (contact); GRAHAM, ALICE M; NAGEL, BONNIE J | Portland, OR | 2023 |
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Biospecimen Collection in Pregnancy
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-23-005 Summary: Opioid use during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes for pregnant individuals and offspring. The mechanisms through which these outcomes arise and the consequences of prenatal opioid exposure on child health and development remain largely unexplored. The HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study is a nationwide longitudinal prospective study of early child development that will assess a broad spectrum of biological, behavioral, social, and health factors among 7,500 pregnant women and their children from pregnancy to mid-childhood. This supplement will expand the biospecimen collection of the HBCD protocol at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to include delivery specimens (placenta, cord tissue, and cord blood). This will provide an unprecedented resource-generating opportunity for the larger scientific community to comprehensively evaluate mechanisms that mediate the connection between substance use during pregnancy and adverse neonatal, infant, and/or maternal health outcomes and inform innovative preventive strategies. |
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1R34DA050291-01
Show Summary |
1/4 Investigation of opioid exposure and neurodevelopment (iOPEN) | Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids | HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) | NIDA | OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY | GRAHAM, ALICE M (contact); FAIR, DAMIEN A | Portland, OR | 2019 |
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HEALthy BCD) (Collaborative R34 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-029 Summary: Rates of neonatal abstinence syndrome have reached a staggering 6.5 per 1,000 births nationwide, creating an urgent need to identify how in-utero exposure to opioids and associated risk factors influence the developing brain. A multidisciplinary team will address these challenges in Oregon, a state particularly hard hit by the opioid epidemic. Through linking sites, the impact of the Phase I project is enhanced and will provide critical information to support a national-level effort for Phase II of the HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study. Aim 1 will develop, implement, and evaluate innovative recruitment and retention strategies for high-risk populations. Aim 2 will address anticipated challenges of the planned Phase II study by implementing and evaluating a multi-site, standardized research protocol including multimodal MRI of placenta, fetus, neonate, and 24-month-old brain; biospecimen collection; and assessment of substance use and other key domains. Aim 3 will evaluate data acquisition, processing, and statistical considerations to maximize data quality, usability, and integration across sites. |