Funded Projects

Explore our currently funded projects. You may search with all three fields, then focus your results by applying any of the dropdown filters. After customizing your search, you may download results and even save your specific search for later.

Project # Project Title Research Focus Area Research Program Administering IC Institution(s) Investigator(s) Location(s) Sort descending Year Awarded
3R37DA047926-02S1
Social networks of young American Indian adolescents and their parents:Characteristics, connections, and response to intervention New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction Preventing Opioid Use Disorder NIDA UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER WHITESELL, NANCY RUMBAUGH Aurora, CO 2020
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest(NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Social Network Analyses to Reduce American Indian and Alaska Native Opioid Use Disorder and Related Risks for Suicide and Mental Health Disorders
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-20-033
3U19MH113135-04S1
Social Connectedness and Behavioral Health Risks Among AI/AN Urban Adults New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction Preventing Opioid Use Disorder NIMH UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER MANSON, SPERO MARTIN Aurora, CO 2020
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest(NOSI): HEAL Initiative: Social Network Analyses to Reduce American Indian and Alaska Native Opioid Use Disorder and Related Risks for Suicide and Mental Health Disorders
NOFO Number: NOT-DA-20-033
Summary:

American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) youth and young adults experience disproportionately high rates of suicide, mental health disorders, traumatic life events, and substance use disorder. More effective, culturally informed interventions are needed that are tailored to the specific needs of this population. This supplement will examine how a person?s social network contributes to their behavioral health (suicide risk, mental health, substance use) status and how this network can be leveraged to improve the uptake of prevention interventions. The long-term goal is to disseminate and translate the lessons learned into practical policy, organizational changes, and preventive innovations that optimize patient-centered health outcomes and ultimately reduce or eliminate the dramatic and tragic suicide-related health disparities among urban AI/AN YYAs.

1U44NS115692-01
Development and Optimization of MNK Inhibitors for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Development and Optimization of Non-Addictive Therapies to Treat Pain NINDS 4E THERAPEUTICS INC. SAHN, JAMES JEFFREY Austin, TX 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Optimization of Non-addictive Therapies [Small Molecules and Biologics] to Treat Pain - (U44 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-19-020
Summary:

MNK-eIF4E signaling is activated in nociceptors upon exposure to pain or peripheral nerve injury, promoting cytokines and growth factors and increasing nociceptor excitability, which leads to neuropathic pain. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of MNK signaling blocks and reverses nociceptor hyperexcitability as well as behavioral signs of neuropathic pain. A clinical phase drug for cancer shows strong specificity as an MNK inhibitor but requires optimization because MNK inhibition in the central nervous system (CNS) may lead to depression, an unacceptable side effect for a neuropathic pain drug. The research team plans a targeted medicinal chemistry and screening campaign directed at generating a MNK-inhibitor-based neuropathic pain treatment with the goal of restricting its CNS penetration while retaining potency, specificity, and in vivo bioavailability and efficacy.

1UG3NS131304-01
Development of Positive TMEM97 Modulators for Treating Neuropathic Pain Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Development and Optimization of Non-Addictive Therapies to Treat Pain NINDS NUVONURO, INC. MARTIN, STEPHAN Austin, TX 2023
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Non-addictive Analgesic Therapeutics Development [Small Molecules and Biologics] to Treat Pain (UG3/UH3 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-21-010
Summary:

Neuropathic pain is a debilitating and complex medical condition for which safe and non-addictive treatment options are urgently needed. This project aims to develop new strategies for treating neuropathic pain by controlling the activity of transmembrane protein 97 (TMEM97), also known as the sigma 2 receptor, which has been shown to relieve pain in an animal model of neuropathic pain. The research aims to develop a new molecule that increases TMEM97 activity and is safe for human use, toward obtaining approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for Phase I clinical testing. 

1R61DA059887-01
Testing an Occupational Stress Intervention for Harm Reduction Workers in Substance Misuse Settings Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Optimizing the Quality, Reach, and Impact of Addiction Services NIDA UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN CREECH, SUZANNAH K Austin, TX 2023
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Translating Research to Practice to End the Overdose Crisis (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-053
Summary:

People who work in harm reduction settings aiming to keep people with substance use disorders safe from overdose and other negative health outcomes are exposed to high rates of lifetime and occupational stress and trauma. Their work conditions can have adverse effects on patient care and also on their own well-being, such as unmet mental health needs, burnout, and relapse. This project will adapt the Stress First Aid intervention for harm reduction workers. The research will test the impact of this intervention on social support, burnout, secondary traumatic stress, use of mental health care, engagement, and turnover. The long-term goal of this work is to implement a sustainable and effective national occupational stress intervention for harm reduction workers to strengthen their important role in helping individuals get treatment and avoid overdose.

3U44NS115692-01S1
Development and Optimization of MNK Inhibitors for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Treatment of Pain NINDS 4E THERAPEUTICS INC. SAHN, JAMES JEFFREY Austin, TX 2020
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest for HEAL Initiative: Request for Administrative Supplements to Existing Grants for Identification and Validation of New Pain and Opioid Use Disorder Targets within the Understudied Druggable Genome
NOFO Number: NOT-TR-20-008
Summary:

There is an urgent unmet need for more efficacious analgesics that act via a non-opioid pathway. Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase-interacting kinase 2 (MNK2) is an enzyme that has been implicated in pain signaling, and there is compelling evidence that inhibiting MNK2 has significant pain-reducing effects with few side-effects. Since MNK2 selective inhibitors have not yet been identified, selective inhibition of MNK2 with a small molecule has not been possible. The development of such compounds will enable studies that will illuminate key differences between MNK2 and MNK1. More importantly, from a therapeutic standpoint, highly selective MNK2 inhibitors may prove to have enhanced efficacy and a more favorable side-effect profile than molecules that inhibit both MNK2 and MNK1. This project will support the design and synthesis of at least one MNK2 inhibitor, with >100-fold selectivity over MNK1, that may be developed into a lead compound for treating neuropathic pain.

1R01DA059423-01
Automated Assessment of Maternal Sensitivity to Infant Distress: Leveraging Wearable Sensors for Substance Use Disorder Prevention and Research Enhanced Outcomes for Infants and Children Exposed to Opioids Virtual Assessments to Understand Developmental Trajectories of Substance Use Exposure NIDA UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN DE BARBARO, KAYA Austin, TX 2023
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Development and validation of virtual assessments to study children and caregivers in their natural environment (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-050
Summary:

High-quality parent-infant interactions set the stage for secure parent-child attachment, self-reliance, and children’s ability to flexibly solve problems and “bounce back” from difficulties. This constellation of behaviors reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders later in life. This project will develop algorithms that use data from wearable sensors, trained separately for English- and Spanish-speaking families, to assess the quality of early mother-infant interactions objectively, automatically, and remotely in natural home environments, with the goal of developing tools to facilitate identification and prevention of early risks for substance use disorders.

3R01MD009063-05S1
ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN ENDOGENOUS PAIN REGULATION: PET IMAGING OF OPIOID RECEPTORS Clinical Research in Pain Management NIMHD Johns Hopkins University CAMPBELL, CLAUDIA MICHELLE Baltimore, MD 2018
NOFO Title: Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements (Parent Admin Supp Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PA-18-591
Summary:

Ethnic groups show substantial variability in the experience of acute and clinical pain, with African Americans (AAs) having more clinical pain conditions and higher levels of pain severity and pain-related disability compared to non-Hispanic whites (NHW). Ethnic differences in opioid neurotransmitters suggest that these systems function less efficiently among AAs and may account for differences in pain and analgesic responses. The overwhelming majority of clinically used opioids elicit their effects through activation of the mu-opioid receptor, making it a relevant target for investigation. We propose to examine ethnic differences in the supraspinal endogenous opioid system using positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of mu-opioid receptors employing the mu-selective agonist [11C]carfentanil. Healthy AAs and sex-, age-, SES-matched NHW participants will undergo one baseline (non-pain) and one capsaicin-induced pain PET session using [11C]carfentanil. The current proposal will measure µ-opioid binding potential and examine its role in ethnic group differences in pain sensitivity.

1R01DA057655-01
Implementing and Evaluating the Impact of Novel Mobile Harm Reduction Services on Overdose Among Women who use Drugs: The SHOUT Study Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Harm Reduction Approaches to Reduce Overdose Deaths NIDA JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SHERMAN, SUSAN G Baltimore, MD 2022
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: HEAL Data2Action Data Infrastructure Support Center
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-046
Summary:

This project will evaluate a previously developed harm reduction intervention that addresses the needs of women who use drugs in an urban environment. The approach uses a mobile van to offer naloxone, fentanyl test strips, and other harm reduction supplies – along with necessities such as food and clothing, brief trauma-informed counseling, and referrals to drug treatment, medical care, and social services. This research aims to test the impact of an intervention that may increase access to harm reduction services for women, as well as assess how to put it into place.

5U54DA049110-04
Data Center for Acute to Chronic Pain Biosignatures Clinical Research in Pain Management Acute to Chronic Pain Signatures Program NIDA JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY LINDQUIST, MARTIN (contact); WAGER, TOR D Baltimore, MD 2023
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): Encourage Eligible NIH HEAL Initiative Awardees to Apply for Administrative Supplements to Support Career Enhancement Related to Clinical Research on Pain
NOFO Number: NOT-NS-22-087
Summary:

Understanding the mechanisms underlying the transition to chronic pain is key to mitigating the dual epidemics of chronic pain and opioid use in the United States. As part of the National Institutes of Health-funded Acute to Chronic Pain Signatures Program, the Data Integration and Resource Center aims to This project will support a post-doctoral trainee to develop the skills and knowledge needed to pursue a successful career in clinical pain research. The research will involve integrating imaging, physiology, -omics, behavioral, and clinical data to develop biosignatures for the transition from acute to chronic pain, toward understanding how the nervous and immune systems affect post-surgical pain and opioid use.

1R01CA249939-01
Identification of Novel Targets for the Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Painful Peripheral Neuropathy Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Treatment of Pain NINDS UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE MELEMEDJIAN, OHANNES KEVORK Baltimore, MD 2020
NOFO Title: Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Pain Treatment (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-18-043
Summary:

Chemotherapy-induced painful peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is the most common toxicity associated with widely used chemotherapeutics. CIPN accounts for significant dose reductions and/or discontinuation of these life-saving treatments. Unfortunately CIPN can also persist in cancer-survivors, adversely affecting their quality of life. CIPN is not well-managed with existing pain therapeutics. Recent preliminary findings suggest that the transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor alpha (HIF1A) is the target for the chemotherapeutic bortezomib, a proteasome inhibitor. This project will test the hypothesis that bortezomib chemotherapy-induced expression of HIF1A, PDHK1 and LDHA constitute an altered metabolic state known as aerobic glycolysis (AG) that leads to the initiation and maintenance of peripheral neuropathy and pain using a novel tumor-bearing animal model of CIPN. This project aims to validate HIF1A as a therapeutic target for the prevention of CIPN, as well as validate PDHK1 and LDHA as non-opioid therapeutic targets for chronic or established CIPN in animal models.

1R61DA059033-01A1
Implementing a Patient Navigation Intervention Across a Health System to Address Treatment Entry Inequities Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Optimizing the Quality, Reach, and Impact of Addiction Services NIDA FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. ALEXANDER, KAREN (contact); GRYCZYNSKI, JAN Baltimore, MD 2023
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Translating Research to Practice to End the Overdose Crisis (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-23-053
Summary:

Significant racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, and geographic disparities affect access to opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment and have thus contributed to the opioid overdose crisis. Patient navigator interventions after hospitalization can improve access to treatment, but challenges prevent full adoption of these strategies. These include lack of coordination across institutions, inadequate data sharing, workforce shortages, and lack of awareness, especially in resource-limited communities. This project aims to develop a hospital system-wide patient navigation protocol that can be scaled up to address OUD treatment linkage and continuity after hospitalization.

1R01DK123138-01
Validation of peripheral CGRP signaling as a target for the treatment of pain in chronic pancreatitis Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Treatment of Pain NIDDK JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PASRICHA, PANKAJ J Baltimore, MD 2019
NOFO Title: Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Pain Treatment (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-18-043
Summary:

Chronic pancreatitis (CP) and the debilitating pain associated with it remains a common and challenging clinical syndrome that is difficult to treat effectively. Using rodent models of CP, preliminary studies have found that nerve growth factor (NGF) and transforming growth factor beta (TGFb) appear to be acting by the common effector, calcitonin-gene related peptide (CGRP), to induce pain in CP. CGRP is known to mediate pain as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, specifically as a potent vasodilator involved in migraine. This project will test the hypothesis that peripheral CGRP is a major mediator of peripheral nociceptive sensitization in CP, and that peripherally restricted anti-CGRP treatment could provide an efficient and sufficient approach for the treatment of pain in pancreatitis

3R01DA043476-02S1
BUPRENORPHINE FOR PROBATIONERS AND PAROLEES: BRIDGING THE GAP INTO TREATMENT Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN) NIDA FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. Gordon, Michael Scott Baltimore, MD 2019
NOFO Title: Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements (Parent Admin Supp Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PA-18-591
Summary:

A large number of probationers/parolees with opioid use disorder have limited access to effective treatment. This study is the first random clinical trial in the United States that will assess the effectiveness of buprenorphine treatment using MedicaSafe, a system composed of secure pre-packaged buprenorphine/naloxone cartridges, designed to be dispensed by a SmartKey device that enables clinicians to track patient adherence. The study will initiate treatment at a community corrections office compared to referral to a community program. The public health impact of the proposed study would be widespread, as this model of care could be implemented throughout many areas of the United States with high rates of opioid use disorder in their probation/parolee populations that lack access to methadone treatment.

1R01NS116759-01
Validating ASCT2 for the Treatment of Chronic Postsurgical Pain Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Treatment of Pain NINDS UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE MELEMEDJIAN, OHANNES KEVORK Baltimore, MD 2020
NOFO Title: Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Pain Treatment (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-18-043
Summary:

Pain associated with surgery is experienced by millions of patients every year. Although post-surgical pain usually resolves as the surgical site heals, up to half of the patients develop chronic pain after surgery. Opioids remain the mainstay treatment for post-surgical pain which are fraught with serious side-effects and abuse liabilities. The endogenous mechanism that leads to the resolution of post-surgical pain remain unclear, specifically the effects of surgery on the metabolism of sensory neurons and how those changes influence the resolution of post-surgical pain are not known. Preliminary findings suggest that surgical trauma suppresses pyruvate oxidation while increased glutamine catabolism was associated with the resolution of post-surgical pain. This project will test the hypothesis that tissue incision and surgery disrupt the expression of the glutamine transporter ASCT2, which then prevents the resolution of post-incisional pain and aims to validate ASCT2 as a therapeutic target. This project will also employ pharmacological, genetic and animal pain model studies test a novel RNA expression-based strategy to enhance ASCT2 expression in DRG sensory neurons and alleviate postoperative pain in animal model systems. Successful completion of this project would validate ASCT2 as a novel endogenous non-opioid and non-addictive mechanism-based target for the resolution of postoperative pain.

1R34DA057627-01
Peer Recovery Support Services for Individuals in Recovery Residences on MOUD Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Recovery Research Networks NIDA MARYLAND TREATMENT CENTERS, INC. FISHMAN, MARC (contact); WENZEL, KEVIN R Baltimore, MD 2022
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Planning Grants for Efficacy or Effectiveness Trials of Recovery Support Services for Individuals Treated with Medications for Opioid Use Disorder (R34 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-034
Summary:

Patients choosing treatment with medications for opioid use disorder as part of their recovery pathway often have difficulties staying on these medications for extended periods of time. Currently, no established evidence-based interventions are available to help. This project will leverage the impact of two widely used recovery support services: peer recovery support services and recovery housing. Delivered by community-based peers with lived recovery experience, the intervention will include assertive outreach, which encourages people in recovery between episodes of care to continue treatment and return to care after treatment dropout and/or resumed opioid use. This research will also examine whether these services can enhance benefits offered by the supportive recovery housing living environment.

1R01DA057685-01
Identifying Suspected Drug Overdose Deaths in Near Real-Time Using Data Collected by Death Investigators Cross-Cutting Research Leveraging Existing and Real-Time Opioid and Pain Management Data NIDA FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. HOCHSTATTER, KARLI RAE Baltimore, MD 2022
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Data and Methods to Address Urgent Needs to Stem the Opioid Epidemic (R01- Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-22-044
Summary:

Effective responses to the highly dynamic overdose crisis require accurate and timely information about the timing and location of drug overdoses, which is currently reported mainly through death certificates that take time to become available and thus limit life-saving responses. This project will comprehensively evaluate, optimize, and assess barriers and facilitators to adoption of a surveillance tool developed by the New York City Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. The tool uses data routinely collected during death investigations to predict in near real-time whether a death was due to an unintentional drug overdose. The findings will inform drug overdose mortality surveillance efforts in other states.

3R01DA043476-01A1S1
BUPRENORPHINE FOR PROBATIONERS AND PAROLEES: BRIDGING THE GAP INTO TREATMENT Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN) NIDA FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. GORDON, MICHAEL SCOTT Baltimore, MD 2018
NOFO Title: Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements (Parent Admin Supp Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PA-18-591
Summary:

A large number of probationers/parolees with opioid use disorder have limited access to effective treatment. This study is the first random clinical trial in the United States that will assess the effectiveness of buprenorphine treatment using MedicaSafe, a system composed of secure pre-packaged buprenorphine/naloxone cartridges, designed to be dispensed by a SmartKey device that enables clinicians to track patient adherence. The study will initiate treatment at a community corrections office compared to referral to a community program. The public health impact of the proposed study would be widespread, as this model of care could be implemented throughout many areas of the United States with high rates of opioid use disorder in their probation/parolee populations that lack access to methadone treatment.

3U24TR001609-04S1
TIN Supplement Clinical Research in Pain Management Pain Management Effectiveness Research Network (ERN) NCATS Johns Hopkins University Hanley, Daniel Baltimore, MD 2019
NOFO Title: CTSA Network - Trial Innovation Centers (TICs) (U24)
NOFO Number: RFA-TR-15-002
1RF1AG068997-01
Subchondral Bone Cavities in Osteoarthritis Pain Preclinical and Translational Research in Pain Management Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Treatment of Pain NINDS JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CAO, XU; GUAN, YUN Baltimore, MD 2020
NOFO Title: Discovery and Validation of Novel Targets for Safe and Effective Pain Treatment (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: RFA-NS-18-043
Summary:

A key marker of inflammation in Osteoarthritis (OA) is accompanied by significantly increased sensory innervation within the diseased joint. This study aims to validate the hypothesis that defective bone resorbing cells are responsible for the enlarged bone cavity, giving rise to the inflammatory marker causing further increases in levels sensory innervation and resulting in increased OA pain perception.

3UH3AR077360-03S1
A sequenced-strategy for improving outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis pain Clinical Research in Pain Management Pain Management Effectiveness Research Network (ERN) NIAMS JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CAMPBELL, CLAUDIA MICHELLE (contact); CASTILLO, RENAN C; COHEN, STEVEN P Baltimore, MD 2021
NOFO Title: Notice of Special Interest to Encourage Eligible NIH HEAL Initiative Awardees to Apply for PA-20-222: Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research (Admin Supp - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: NOT-NS-20-107
Summary:

Knee osteoarthritis is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, particularly among older adults. Despite multiple guidelines for care, most patients do not receive adequate treatment, and about 30% are prescribed long-term opioids. This award will be used to recruit and support an early career faculty member from a group underrepresented in biomedicine. This research, part of the Pain Management Effectiveness Research Network will evaluate conservative and more aggressive treatments for knee osteoarthritis and determine which individual-level factors contribute to treatment outcomes.

1R61AT012279-01
Quantifying and Treating Myofascial Dysfunction in Post Stroke Shoulder Pain Clinical Research in Pain Management Discovery and Validation of Biomarkers, Endpoints, and Signatures for Pain Conditions NCCIH JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY RAGHAVAN, PREETI Baltimore, MD 2022
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Developing Quantitative Imaging and Other Relevant Biomarkers of Myofascial Tissues for Clinical Pain Management
NOFO Number: RFA-AT-22-003
Summary:

Shoulder pain occurs in many patients who are recovering from a stroke. In addition to impairments in the ability to move, persistent shoulder pain contributes to depression, and often reduces quality of life. Although the cause of post-stroke shoulder pain is complex and not completely understood, it is thought to arise in part to damage of muscles and surrounding connective tissues (myofascial tissues) in the shoulder. This project will use advanced medical imaging techniques to create biomarkers of that can reliably identify myofascial tissues. The research will then test the ability of these biomarkers to monitor, and ultimately predict treatment responses in patients with post-stroke shoulder pain in the context of a randomized controlled clinical trial.

1R61AT010614-01
The Youth Opioid Recovery Support (YORS) Intervention: An assertive community treatment model for improving medication adherence in young adults with opioid use disorder Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Behavioral Research to Improve Medication-Based Treatment NCCIH Maryland Treatment Centers FISHMAN, MARC Baltimore, MD 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Behavioral Research to Improve MAT: Behavioral and Social Interventions to Improve Adherence to Medication Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-AT-19-006
Summary:

Young people are disproportionately affected by the opioid crisis due to lack of access to medications for opioid use disorder (OUD) and poor adherence to these treatments. The Youth Opioid Recovery Support (YORS) model is an innovative wraparound approach that attempts to address barriers to treatment engagement in the young adult population, especially difficulties with medication adherence. The YORS model components include home delivery of extended-release naltrexone for OUD, engagement of families in collaborative treatment planning and monitoring focusing on medication adherence, assertive outreach from the treatment team by text messaging and social media to promote engagement and adherence, and contingency management to provide incentives for medication adherence. If the refining and testing demonstrates the efficacy of the YORS intervention, future work could include an economic analysis, a larger multisite study, longer intervention duration, study of extended-release buprenorphine, and study of step-down to less intensive interventions.

3U19MH113136-02S2
UNDERSTANDING THE INTERSECTION BETWEEN OPIOIDS AND SUICIDE THROUGH THE SOUTHWEST HUB New Strategies to Prevent and Treat Opioid Addiction NIMH Johns Hopkins University CWIK, MARY; BARLOW, MARY ALLISON Baltimore, MD 2018
NOFO Title: Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements (Parent Admin Supp Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: PA-18-591
Summary:

The parent U19, “Southwest Hub for American Indian Youth Suicide Prevention,” builds capacity among local tribal governments, investigators, interventionists, and service providers across three Southwestern states to: 1) identify at-risk youth and gather robust local data through surveillance; 2) provide regular monitoring and brief interventions to close gaps in continuity of care; and 3) convene regularly for shared learning, policy development, and dissemination of best practices. The parent U19 includes an innovative SMART trial study design. The purpose of this supplement is to gather data on opioid use. Our supplement aims are to: 1) expand suicide surveillance in the Southwest Hub to include opioid use as a potential precipitant, facilitator, and risk factor for subsequent suicidal behavior; 2) explore community beliefs about correlates of risk, protective factors, and behavior functions of opioid abuse in Native American youth; and 3) examine opioid use among SMART trial participants.

1UG1DA050077-01
A comparative effectiveness trial of extended release naltrexone versus extended-release buprenorphine with individuals leaving jail Translation of Research to Practice for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN) NIDA FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. GORDON, MICHAEL SCOTT (contact); MITCHELL, SHANNON GWIN Baltimore, MD 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN) Clinical Research Centers (UG1 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-025
Summary:

A large number of individuals under criminal justice supervision with opioid use disorders (OUDs) have limited access to pharmacotherapy treatment, an intervention found to reduce substance use, HIV-risk behavior, and criminal activity. This randomized clinical trial will assess the effectiveness of an extended-release buprenorphine (XR-B) formulation compared to extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX) in county jail inmates prior to release. Understanding how to expand acceptance of medications for OUD, particularly long-acting medications, in jails has far-reaching implications for treatment expansion in this population.