Funded Projects

Explore our currently funded projects. You may search with all three fields, then focus your results by applying any of the dropdown filters. After customizing your search, you may download results and even save your specific search for later.

Project # Project Title Research Focus Area Research Program Administering IC Institution(s) Investigator(s) Location(s) Year Awarded
3R44DA044083-03S1
CLINICAL DATA INTELLIGENCE & ADVANCED ANALYTICS TO REDUCE DRUG DIVERSION ACROSS THE CARE DELIVERY CYCLE AND DRUG SUPPLY CHAIN IN HEALTH SYSTEMS Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA Invistics Corporation Knight, Thomas Peachtree Corners, GA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2016-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, FDA, and ACF for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44])
NOFO Number: PA-16-302
Summary:

There are alarming rates of substance abuse and diversion in hospitals, with multiple studies finding that roughly 10% of our nation’s nurses, anesthesiologists, and pharmacists are currently diverting drugs in their workplaces. Diversion continues even though most hospitals already lock addictive drugs in Automated Dispensing Machines (ADMs) and run monthly “anomalous usage” computer reports to try to detect diversion. This SBIR project will research mechanisms to detect when health care workers (HCWs) in hospitals steal or “divert” legal drugs, either to abuse themselves or to illegally sell to others, by building a computer system with (a) automated data feeds from multiple existing hospital computer systems and (b) advanced analytics to flag potential diversion for investigation. This research has the potential to reduce injuries to HCWs who are becoming addicted, destroying their careers, jeopardizing their patients’ safety, and increasingly dying from drug diversion overdoses.

1R43DA046974-01
IMPACT-Instrument to Measure Pain and Assess Correlation to Treatment. Create a smartphone pupillometry to objectively determine the presence of acute pain, evaluate opioid as the treatment for pain. Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA BENTEN TECHNOLOGIES, INC MA, TONY XUYEN Manassa, VA 2019
NOFO Title: Development of a Device to Objectively Measure Pain (R43/R44)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-18-012
Summary:

While patient self-report of pain is the gold standard of pain measurement, this may not be feasible in critically ill patients who are sedated and intubated, unconscious, or unable to verbally communicate. Pupillary dilation (PD) is a reliable indicator of acute pain, and measurement of pupil size changes may be useful in determining the intensity of pain experienced as well as the efficacy of an analgesia. Research also demonstrates that pupillary unrest under ambient light (PUAL) is an objective marker of sensitivity to opioids, and facial expression analysis can help detect pain. Benten Technologies, Inc. aims to develop and validate IMPACT, a device that uses pupillometry with a proprietary algorithm to measure both PD and PUAL and conduct facial expression analysis using computer vision. The project team will then demonstrate the feasibility of IMPACT in helping clinicians objectively determine pain and assess opioid efficacy and compare results obtained to pain scores reported by patients.

1R44DA046151-01
RAE (REALIZE, ANALYZE, ENGAGE)- A DIGITAL BIOMARKER BASED DETECTION AND INTERVENTION SYSTEM FOR STRESS AND CRAVING DURING RECOVERY FROM SUBSTANCE ABUSE DISORDERS Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA ContinueYou, LLC Reinhardt, Megan Rois Bristol, ME 2019
NOFO Title: Wearable to Track Recovery and Relapse Factors for People w/ Addiction (R43/R44)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-18-010
Summary:

For many individuals in recovery from a substance use disorder, certain cues—including stress and drug-related cues—can trigger a physiological state in which they are more likely to relapse. In this SBIR project, the investigators intend to deploy a system—consisting of a wearable sensor, a smartphone app, and a clinical portal—to provide individuals in recovery and their treatment providers with an opportunity to identify moments of high risk for relapse and to access real-time intervention opportunities. The sensors will identify signals of stress or drug use, interface with a smartphone app, and provide options for annotations, stress-reduction techniques, or contact with an individual’s support system and treatment providers, as well as log and encourage healthy behaviors. This study will deploy and optimize the system, as well as test its effects on addiction-related outcomes, such as rate of relapse.

3R44DA044053-03S1
DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF VIDEO-BASED DIRECTLY OBSERVED THERAPY FOR OFFICE-BASED TREATMENT OF OPIOID USE DISORDERS WITH BUPRENORPHINE Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA emocha Mobile Health, Inc. Seiguer, Sebastian Owings Mills, MD 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2016-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, FDA, and ACF for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44])
NOFO Number: PA-16-302
Summary:

Since 2002, persons with opioid use disorders who desire medication-assisted treatment can be treated with buprenorphine, which has been shown to be efficacious. Buprenorphine treatment can occur in any medical office-based setting, is prescribed by any physician who seeks to become waivered, and is taken by patients at home unsupervised. However, without visual confirmation of medication ingestion, providers remain unsure if patients divert part or all of their buprenorphine medication. This project will develop the technical and logistical workflow needed to implement a video-­based application, miDOT, for office-­based buprenorphine monitoring during the initial months of care, which will allow health care providers to monitor whether patients ingest the drug and adhere to treatment. The project will configure a video-based DOT platform, evaluate its effectiveness in securing medication ingestion and care retention for illicit opiate users, and solidify routes of sustainable commercial viability with commercial partners.

1R44NS115196-01
A single dose long-acting non-addictive polymer conjugate formulation of buprenorphine that provides immediate and prolonged analgesia for post-operative pain Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NINDS SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. VIEGAS, TACEY XAVIER; MOREADITH, RANDALL W Huntsville, AL 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-574
Summary:

SER-227 is a long-acting polymer pro-drug of buprenorphine that is being developed to treat post- operative pain following major surgeries such as bunionectomy, abdominoplasty, thoracotomy and knee and hip surgery. The ultimate goal is to demonstrate that SER-227 can be manufactured and tested preclinically to show that it is safe for use in a Phase I clinical study. Aims include 1.SER-227 chemistry and process optimization to generate a technical package, 2. SER-227 manufactured under current Good Manufacturing Practices, 3. Evaluated in formal toxicology studies in rodent and non-rodent animals so that justifications can be made to support a ‘first-in-man’ study, and 4. Submission of an Investigational New Drug application (IND) along with a Phase I clinical  protocol in normal volunteers to measure the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of  buprenorphine that is released from SER-227. 

2R44DA049640-02
Virtual Reality as a Opioid Sparing Intervention for Acute Postoperative Pain Management Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA APPLIEDVR, INC MADDOX, WILLIAM TODD (contact); AYAD, SABRY ; SUK, MICHAEL Los Angeles, CA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

Millions of Americans undergo surgery each year, with fewer than half of patients reporting adequate postoperative pain relief and approximately 75 percent reporting moderate to severe postoperative pain. Gaps in postoperative pain management that lead to the unnecessary introduction and over-prescription of opioids continue to exacerbate the opioid crisis, but virtual reality (VR) has been demonstrated to be an effective strategy for pain management. This project will enhance and improve the functionality of a VR-based technology, AppliedVR, to provide acute perioperative pain management through a new software-based VR medical device, RelieVRx™. As a non-opioid alternative intended to reduce postoperative pain, RelieVRx can potentially reduce the need for and utilization of opioids in the postoperative setting.

1R44NS113740-01
An Instrument to Assess the Functional Impact of Chronic Pain Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NINDS BARRON ASSOCIATES, INC. CLARK, BRIAN R Charlottesville, VA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-574
Summary:

The proposed Fast Track SBIR effort will develop and validate the reliable, low-cost KnowPain instrument. KnowPain will objectively and quantitatively assess the functional impact of chronic pain using measures derived from six degrees-of-freedom motion, heart rate, skin surface temperature, and skin conductivity collected via a specially designed, ergonomic wrist-worn biometric sensing instrument. The new assessment instrument will apply advanced psychometric methods to both physiologic and kinematic data to provide precise scores for functional impairment due to chronic pain. The assessment results will be presented to the clinician in an easy-to-understand report and will include longitudinal results, confidence estimates, and normative data to enable comparisons both within and between patients. The system will include provision to interface with electronic medical records. Accurate functional assessment is a crucial component in the effective treatment of chronic pain. The proposed approach will supplement existing methods for assessing patient function by providing novel and highly complementary information for a more complete (and often unobserved) picture of the impact of chronic pain on patient function. KnowPain measures will provide important data on the practical consequences of pain and on treatment efficacy. 

1R43DA049495-01
Removing implementation obstacles and tailoring reward-based technology programs to patient psychographic characteristics to sustainably increase adherence to substance use disorder pharmacotherapies Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA TRANSCENDENT INTERNATIONAL, LLC Grosso, Ashley Lynn New York, NY 2019
NOFO Title: Loyalty and Reward-Based Technologies to Increase Adherence to Substance Use Disorder Pharmacotherapies (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-014
Summary:

While effective treatments exist for substance use disorders, adhering to treatment and retaining patients in treatment can be a challenge. The objectives of this project are to facilitate the implementation of loyalty/reward-based programs to increase adherence to medical treatment among patients with substance use disorders through innovative solutions to common challenges. Building on experience developing software to promote patient appointment attendance, the project will build a new tool to test on a sample of 10 providers and 10 patients who are prescribed but not fully adherent to substance use disorder treatment. Patients will receive tailored text messages (in English or Spanish) encouraging adherence, self-report their treatment adherence (which will be verified through smart pill caps and biological testing), earn points for adherence that can be exchanged for rewards customized for them based on a baseline survey, and report their satisfaction with the program and process at the end of the 4-week study. This pilot will assess the feasibility and perceived usefulness of the product in support of eventual larger-scale testing in a clinical trial.

1R44DA050375-01
A Novel Workflow to Screen for Illicit Drug Exposure in Newborns Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA BAEBIES, INC. KENNEDY, ADAM Durham, NC 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

Rates of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) have skyrocketed during the last decade, and estimates suggest that 5% of mothers use at least one addictive drug during their pregnancy. To address this public health crisis, multiple groups—including the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the American Academy of Pediatrics—recommend universal screening of substance use in pregnancy using standardized behavioral scoring tools. Unfortunately, such tools are often biased due to subjective scoring or self-reporting errors, and fail to identify babies who did not receive proper prenatal care. This project will develop a fast and accurate NAS screening tool that pairs a simple sample preparation protocol with a high-sensitivity panel of homogeneous enzyme immunoassays recognizing five common classes of drugs: fentanyl, morphine, amphetamine/methamphetamine, cocaine, and benzodiazepines. The potential benefits of such a system include reduced length of hospitalization for unaffected newborns, accelerated time to confirmatory results (under 2 hours), faster resolution of acute withdrawal symptoms, and improved referral to family/maternal support services.

1R44DA049629-01
Connected Pharmacy Platform to Improve Adherence to Buprenorphine-Naloxone Prescription Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA PILLSY INC. LEBRUN, JEFFREY (contact); MCPHERSON, STERLING M Seattle, WA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

Opioid agonist therapy (OAT), such as buprenorphine/naloxone (BUP/NAL), is proven effective against opioid use disorder (OUD), but poor medication adherence is a major barrier. This project aims to substantially increase adherence to oral BUP/NAL with Pillsy, a smart technology platform, which acts like a digital medication coach, providing education and reminders using a mobile app, text messages, and automated phone calls. The platform is built around a Bluetooth-based smart pill bottle cap that automatically tracks doses and timing, and sends intelligent reminders to create a unique feedback loop, which allows constant optimization of the incentive/reminder messages to meet user needs to increase adherence. A dashboard enables providers to easily track medication use and patient engagement. The Pillsy platform only nominally increases the cost of oral BUP/NAL treatment, and physicians can bill for monitoring time (CPT code 99091). The project team will adapt the current Pillsy platform and perform a randomized efficacy trial of BUP/NAL adherence.

1R43DA050393-01
Evaluation of the therapeutic potential of exclusive antagonists of extrasynaptic NMDA receptors for treatment of opioid use disorders Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA NEURANO BIOSCIENCE MOLOKANOVA, ELENA Encinitas,CA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

Novel therapies that could alleviate the severe symptoms of opioid withdrawal and/or reduce risk of relapse could help address the devastating opioid crisis. Memantine, an FDA-approved NMDA receptor antagonist, has shown encouraging results as an adjunct to existing opioid use therapies. Its therapeutic efficacy likely derives from its preferential binding to NMDA receptors located outside the synapse, since broad spectrum NMDA receptor antagonists are associated with multiple clinical side effects. This project will use a preclinical model to evaluate a nanostructured version of memantine (AuM) that physically prevents its binding to synaptic NMDA receptors but allows activation of extrasynaptic receptors with potency exceeding that of free memantine.

1R43DA050380-01
Neurofeedback-EEG-VR (NEVR) System for Non-opioid Pain Therapy Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA QUASAR, INC. ROBERTS, BROOKE San Diego, CA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

Pain is one of the most common and debilitating symptoms of a wide range of injuries and diseases. Safe and effective alternatives for treating pain that reduce dependence on opioids are, therefore, a primary goal of the NIH. This project proposes a non-invasive, non-pharmacological alternative to treat pain by combining an innovative electroencephalography (EEG)-based Neurofeedback (NF) solution in an immersive virtual reality (VR) environment. NF and VR have been shown to independently produce ameliorative effects on pain, and it is hypothesized that an NF training in VR would have synergistic effects, as VR would distract from pain perception to improve patient compliance in more engaging NF protocols that improve their ability to control pain perception. In the scope of this project, we will initially focus our work on chronic low back pain (cLBP), as this is a growing segment of chronic pain sufferers with a 39 percent worldwide lifetime prevalence, and whose sufferers have historically been heavy users of opiates; later stages of this project will expand this application to address other forms of pain.

1R41DA048689-01
BEST-OUD: Behavioral Economic Screening Tool of Opioid Use Disorder for use in clinical practice Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA BEAM DIAGNOSTICS, INC SNIDER, SARAH EMILY Roanoke, VA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH for Small Business Technology Transfer Grant Applications (Parent STTR [R41/R42] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-575
Summary:

A critical line of defense against opioid use disorder (OUD), one of the nation’s leading preventable causes of death, must be standardized screening provided by the patient’s primary care physician, psychiatrist, and/or counselor. Standardized screening methods for opioids, however, are simply inferior and no gold standards exist. This project aims to develop a validated, theoretically guided tool that provides clinicians with information beyond OUD symptoms using reinforcer pathology, a measure of severity derived from the synergy between excessive delay discounting and high behavioral economic demand. The Behavioral Economic Screening Tool (BEST-OUD) will use these combined measures in a mobile tablet application to enable clinicians to screen for OUD.

1R41NS113717-01
Pre-clinical evaluation of DT-001, a small molecule antagonist of MD2-TLR4 for utility in the treatment of pain Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NINDS DOULEUR THERAPEUTICS, INC. YAKSH, TONY L; CHAKRAVARTHY, KRISHNAN San Diego, CA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Technology Transfer Grant Applications (Parent STTR [R41/R42] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-575
Summary:

 Chronic persistent post-operative pain (CPOP) is a devastating outcome from any type of surgical procedure. Its incidence is anywhere between 20-85% depending on the type of surgery, with thoracotomies showing one of the highest annual incidences of 30-60%. Given that millions of patients (approximately 23 million yearly based on incidence) are affected by CPOP, the results are increased direct medical costs, increased indirect medical costs due to decreased productivity, and associated negative effects on an individual’s physical functioning, psychological state, and quality of life. Given these extensive public health and economic consequences there is a resurgence of research in the area of preventative analgesia.  The goal of this project is to evaluate a novel small molecule antagonist of MD2-TLR4, DT-001 in preclinical models of surgical pain representative of persistent post-operative pain. In collaboration with University of California, San Diego, DT-001 will be evaluated for its ability to block the development of neuropathic pain states. These studies will evaluate dose escalating efficacy of DT001 in rats in formalin and spinal nerve injury (SNI) models using both intrathecal and intravenous routes of administration. Tissues will be preserved to assess functional effects on relevant pain centers for analysis by Raft. With demonstration of efficacy, these studies will determine the optimal dose and route of administration of DT001 and guide a development path to IND and eventually clinical trials.

1R43DA049684-01
Non-intrusive detection of temporary neurologic impairment by opioids Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA ZXEREX CORPORATION BESSERMAN, RICHARD Scottsdale, AZ 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: PA-18-573
Summary:

With the exception of the Breathalyzer for alcohol, there is currently no available technology that can immediately identify neurologic impairment related to the use of licit or illicit drugs. The presently available methods for detecting opioids—which rely upon analysis of urine, blood, saliva, or hair—are expensive, time-consuming to implement, and can take days to deliver actionable information to meet the “fitness-for-duty” concerns of employers as well as the needs for immediate detection of drug use in the drug rehabilitation and public safety fields. This project intends to develop a non-invasive means of identifying temporary neurological impairment from prescription opioids using analysis of involuntary eye movements. The resultant biometric signature of opioid impairment will be incorporated into Zverex’s existing product library of oculomotor biosignatures, such as marijuana impairment and fatigue.

1R44DA049685-01
Noninvasive Brain Stimulation for Treating Addiction Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA HIGHLAND INSTRUMENTS, INC DIPIETRO, LAURA; WAGNER, TIMOTHY ANDREW Cambridge, MA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: PA-18-573
Summary:

Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) may be effective in treating some forms of addiction, but the most common NIBS methods, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), have not been found to be effective in treating opioid use disorder (OUD). This project seeks to test the efficacy in OUD patients of Electrosonic Stimulation (ESStim™), an improved NIBS modality that combines independently controlled electromagnetic and ultrasonic fields to focus and boost stimulation currents via tuned electromechanical coupling in neural tissue.

1R43DA049623-01
Non-invasive Neuromodulation Device for Decreasing Withdrawal Symptoms and Craving during Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA THERANOVA, LLC JAASMA, MICHAEL San Francisco, CA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

Opioid use disorder (OUD) can be lethal, with opioid overdose causing more than 115 deaths in the U.S. each day. Although medications are effective at reducing illicit opioid use and overdose deaths, it is well-established that withdrawal and craving are highest in the initial weeks, making this a high-risk period for treatment dropout, relapse, and overdose. Adjunct therapies that can reduce early opioid withdrawal and craving may improve retention in treatment with buprenorphine-naloxone, and recent research has shown that stimulation of a peripheral nerve significantly modulates withdrawal- and craving-related responses for opioids and other drugs. This project will test the effectiveness of the EMPOWER Neuromodulation System, a portable, non-invasive transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) device developed by TheraNova for the treatment of OUD.

1R41NS116784-01
Discovery of T-type Calcium Channel Antagonists from Multicomponent Reactions and Their Application in Paclitaxel-induced Peripheral Neuropathy Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NINDS REGULONIX, LLC KHANNA, RAJESH Tucson, AZ 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2017-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH for Small Business Technology Transfer Grant Applications (Parent STTR [R41/R42])
NOFO Number: PA-17-303
Summary:

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is detected in 64% of cancer patients during all phases of cancer. CIPN can result in chemotherapy dose reduction or discontinuation, and can also have long-term effects on the quality of life. Taxanes (like Paclitaxel) may cause structural damage to peripheral nerves, resulting in aberrant somatosensory processing in the peripheral and/or central nervous system. Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) sensory neurons as well as neuronal cells in the spinal cord are key sites in which chemotherapy induced neurotoxicity occurs. T-type Ca2+ channels are critical determinants of increased neuronal excitability and neurotransmission accompanying persistent neuropathic pain. Though Cav3.2 has been targeted clinically with small molecule antagonists, no drugs targeting these channels have advanced to phase II human clinical trials. This proposal aims to explore multicomponent reaction products, for the rapid identification of potent and selective T-type Ca2+ channel antagonists. The work proposed here is the first step in developing non-opioid pain treatments for CIPN. The team anticipates success against paclitaxel-induced chronic pain will translate into other chronic pain types as well, but CIPN provides focus for early stage proof-of-concept.

1R44AR074820-01A1
A phenotypic screen for osteoarthritic pain therapeutics using all-optical electrophysiology Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIAMS QUELL TX, INC. LIU, PIN; MCMANUS, OWEN B Cambridge, MA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-574
Summary:

 Quell Therapeutics uses the Optopatch platform for making all-optical electrophysiology measurements in neurons at a throughput sufficient for phenotypic screening. Using engineered optogenetic proteins, blue and red light can be used to stimulate and record neuronal activity, respectively. Custom microscopes enable electrophysiology recordings from 100’s of individual neurons in parallel with high sensitivity and temporal resolution, a capability currently not available with any other platform screening technology. Here, researchers combine the Optopatch platform with an in vitro model of chronic pain, where dorsal root ganglion (DRG) sensory neurons are bathed in a mixture of inflammatory mediators found in the joints of osteoarthritis patients. The neurons treated with the inflammatory mixture become hyperexcitable, mimicking the anticipated cellular pain response. Investigators calculate the functional phenotype of arthritis pain, which captures the difference in action potential shape and firing rate in response to diverse stimuli. The team will screen for small molecule compounds that reverse the pain phenotype while minimizing perturbation of neuronal behavior orthogonal to the pain phenotype, the in vitro “side effects.” The highest ranking compounds will be chemically optimized and their pharmacokinetic, drug metabolism, and in vivo efficacy will be characterized. The goal is to advance therapeutic discovery for pain, which may ultimately help relieve the US opioid crisis.

2R44DA044062-02
LEVERAGING PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS WITHIN SOCIAL NETWORKS TO MAXIMIZE DRUG ANDALCOHOL TREATMENT EFFICACY AND RELAPSE PREVENTION Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA Sober Grid Pesce, Christopher Neil Boston, MA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Required)
NOFO Number: PA-18-573
Summary:

Sober Grid™ has developed a smartphone-based mobile application currently in use by more than 120,000 individuals worldwide who are in, or seeking, recovery from drug and alcohol addiction. The “Grid,” as it is known, is a mobile-based, social recovery community providing rapid context-specific peer support, efficient help seeking, motivational enhancement exercises, and member ratings of support content—all aimed to prevent relapse. The overarching goal of this phase II project is to extend the current capabilities of the Sober Grid app to achieve a comprehensive social recovery support app featuring intelligent, context-appropriate resource matching and 24/7 rapid-response peer coaching that is effective in reducing disordered substance use and is cost-effective. This projects tests whether providing this functionality to high-risk members will be acceptable, feasible, increase access to and engagement with resources, and have a positive effect in increasing time to relapse and days of consecutive abstinence.

1R43DA050358-01
A Project to Test The Efficacy And Safety Of An Innovative Treatment Of Opiate Use Disorders Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA MINDLIGHT, LLC SCHIFFER, FREDRIC (contact); TEICHER, MARTIN H Newton, MA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: America’s Startups and Small Businesses Build Technologies to Stop the Opioid Crisis (R43/R44 - Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-DA-19-019
Summary:

This project aims to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of a novel treatment for opiate addiction using a technique called photobiomodulation, application of light to the forehead. The treatment consists of using a 4-minute application of transcranial photobiomodulation, near-infrared mode, through a supra-luminous LED, to one side of the forehead over the brain hemisphere that has been determined to have a more positive emotional valence. The study will examine differences in opioid cravings, anxiety, depression, and opioid use between participants receiving the treatment and those receiving a sham treatment. We will evaluate patients weekly for safety and efficacy for 3 weeks post-treatment. In Aim II, a highly-regarded product engineer will work with the company to design a marketable product that may have patentable elements.

1R43AR074369-01
Development of a fixed-dose combination therapy for the treatment of chronic musculoskeletal pain Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIAMS NEUROCYCLE THERAPEUTICS, INC. TOCZKO, MATTHEW ALEXANDER Sheridan, WY 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2017-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44])
NOFO Number: PA-17-302
Summary:

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a first line pharmacologic pain therapy for chronic musculoskeletal pain, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and moderate to severe osteoarthritis (OA) specifically. However, insufficient pain relief by NSAID monotherapy has encouraged the use of combination therapy. Combinations of NSAIDs plus weak opioids are widely used although objective evidence for efficacy is limited and they have many adverse events.  A growing body of evidence suggests that ?2/?3 subtype-selective positive allosteric modulators (PAM) of the ?- aminobutyric acid A receptor (GABAAR) may effectively restore central pain regulatory mechanisms thus providing effective relief of chronic pain with reduced prevalence and severity of side-effects.  Based on these promising preliminary studies and considerable supporting literature data, the research team will test the hypothesis that combination dosing of TPA-023B with an NSAID will work synergistically to suppress the acute and chronic pain components of chronic musculoskeletal pain. 

3R42HD088325-02A1S1
Mobile Augmented Screening Tool to Increase Adolescent HIV Testing and Linkage to Care Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NIDA DIGITAL HEALTH EMPOWERMENT, INC. ARONSON, IAN DAVID BROOKLYN, NY 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2016-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, FDA, and ACF for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44])
NOFO Number: PA-16-302
Summary:

Adolescents face increased HIV risk, infrequent testing, inconsistent linkage to care, and a lack of prevention-related knowledge. We propose to complete and evaluate the Mobile Augmented Screening (MAS) tool to privately and discretely offer routine HIV testing and counseling, including prevention education, to high-need, diverse adolescent and young adult populations at a low cost. The MAS will consist of a tablet-based intervention including a brief video designed to increase adolescent HIV testing, automated text messages to facilitate linkage to care for those who test positive, and text-based education for those who test negative or decline testing. Phase I was conducted with young emergency department (ED) patients. Preliminary evaluations indicate the video led to significant knowledge increases and encouraged testing. In phase II, we seek to complete intervention development and evaluate through a randomized controlled trial with ED patients, with qualitative interviews for a subset of young patients and ED staff.

1R43CA233371-01A1
Inhibiting soluble epoxide hydrolase as a treatment for chemotherapy inducedperipheral neuropathic pain Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NCI EICOSIS, LLC BUCKPITT, ALAN R Davis, CA 2019
NOFO Title: PHS 2018-02 Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH, CDC, and FDA for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications (Parent SBIR [R43/R44] Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
NOFO Number: PA-18-574
Summary:

 Investigating the broader efficacy of sEH inhibition and specifically our IND candidate, EC5026, has indicated that it is efficacious against chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). This painful neuropathy develops from chemotherapy treatment, is notoriously difficult to treat, and can lead to discontinuation of life-prolonging cancer treatments. Thus, new therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. The research team will investigate if EC5026 has potential drug-drug interaction with approved chemotherapeutics or alters immune cells function, and assess the effects of sEHI on the lipid metabolome and probe for changes in endoplasmic reticulum stress and axonal outgrowth in neurons. The team proposes to more fully characterize the analgesic potential of our compound and investigate on and off target actions in CIPN models and model systems relevant to cancer therapy.

1R61AT010800-01
Effectiveness of a CBT-based mHealth Intervention Targeting MOUD Retention, Adherence, and Opioid Use Cross-Cutting Research Small Business Programs NCCIH UCLA GLASNER-EDWARDS, SUZETTE V Los Angeles, CA 2019
NOFO Title: HEAL Initiative: Behavioral Research to Improve MAT: Behavioral and Social Interventions to Improve Adherence to Medication Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders (R61/R33 Clinical Trial Optional)
NOFO Number: RFA-AT-19-006
Summary:

Medications for the treatment of opioid use disorders (MOUD) are effective at reducing opioid use, opioid overdose risk, and opioid-related deaths; however, retention and adherence to MOUD treatment, particularly buprenorphine (BUP), are discouragingly low. The objective of the current research is to adapt and extend a cognitive behavioral therapy-based short message system (SMS) intervention (TXT-CBT) to address MOUD treatment retention and adherence using the imFREE (Interactive Messaging for Freedom from Opioid Addiction) platform. imFREE builds upon the efficacious SMS-based TXT-CBT intervention, with content addressing retention and adherence to BUP, including mitigating risk factors for dropout, and features to notify social and provider support contacts in the face of treatment discontinuation and/or other indicators of relapse and overdose risk. By providing support to maximize BUP treatment adherence, coupled with skills to prevent relapse, imFREE may provide a cost-effective, easily deployable strategy for OUD treatment and prevention of overdose deaths.